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When to Plant Christmas Lima Beans in Carteret County, NC

Carteret County, North Carolina Zone 8b May

Your May game plan for Carteret County, North Carolina

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Carteret County, North Carolina this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 21
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Get christmas lima beans seeds going inside

    These need a head start before your last frost (March 21). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: christmas lima beans

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Christmas lima beans are a large, beautifully marbled heirloom bean with a rich, chestnut-like flavor. They are a climbing variety that produces generously in warm weather.

Carteret County, North Carolina is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 242 days.

At an elevation of 469 feet, Carteret County receives approximately 42.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Christmas Lima Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Christmas Lima Beans, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Carteret County, NC (Zone 8b) Long season
242 days
Last Spring Frost March 21
242 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18
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Carteret County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (112 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Jul 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Apr 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Aug 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Carteret County

How your county's soil matches Christmas Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3–6.5) is more acidic than Christmas Lima Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Carteret County is excellent for Christmas Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Christmas Lima Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Christmas Lima Beans.

How to Plant Christmas Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Christmas Lima Beans

3
successive plantings in your 242-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 10 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Christmas Lima Beans

Christmas Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Christmas Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Carteret County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Christmas Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Christmas Lima Beans needs ~1,912 GDD — county provides 5,142 GDD Excellent fit

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Carteret County, NC

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 31 Jan 31 – Feb 14
Transplant Outdoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Direct Sow March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 18
Harvest June 27 Jun 27 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

242 days in Carteret County

Growing Tips for Christmas Lima Beans in Carteret County

Direct sow Christmas Lima Beans outdoors after March 21 in Carteret County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Carteret County's clay soil (32% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Christmas Lima Beans. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Christmas Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Harvest for fresh shelling when pods are plump or allow to dry on the vine for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in Carteret County, NC?

Carteret County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 21. Plan your Christmas Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Carteret County, NC?

Carteret County, North Carolina is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 21 and first fall frost is November 18.

🌱

Your Carteret County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Carteret County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Carteret County, NC. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.