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When to Plant Epazote in Queens County, NY

Queens County, New York Zone 7b May

Your May planting checklist for Queens County, New York

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Queens County, New York.

Avg. last frost March 29
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Begin indoor sowing: epazote

    A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.

  2. Collect epazote at their peak

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: epazote

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Epazote is a pungent Mexican herb traditionally cooked with black beans to reduce their gas-causing properties. It has a strong, unique flavor that is an acquired taste.

Queens County, New York is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 782 feet, Queens County receives approximately 45.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Epazote during the growing season.

Queens County, NY (Zone 7b) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 29
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12
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Queens County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (109 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Aug 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Queens County

How your county's soil matches Epazote's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.5) is more acidic than Epazote prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Queens County is excellent for Epazote — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Epazote.

How to Plant Epazote

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Epazote

6
successive plantings in your 228-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 13 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Epazote

Epazote needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Epazote Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Queens County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Epazote Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Epazote needs ~879 GDD — county provides 3,819 GDD Excellent fit

Epazote Planting Timeline — Queens County, NY

Epazote Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 8 Feb 8 – Feb 22
Transplant Outdoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Direct Sow April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 26
Harvest May 31 May 31 – Jul 26

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

228 days in Queens County

Growing Tips for Epazote in Queens County

Direct sow Epazote outdoors after March 29 in Queens County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 228.0-day season in Queens County allows multiple plantings of Epazote. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Epazote grows easily and self-sows aggressively. Use sparingly in cooking as the flavor is very strong. Harvest leaves before flowering for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Epazote in Queens County, NY?

Queens County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 29. Plan your Epazote planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Queens County, NY?

Queens County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and first fall frost is November 12.

🌱

Your Queens County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Queens County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Queens County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.