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When to Plant Chicory in Clinton County, NY

Clinton County, New York Zone 5a May

Clinton County, New York gardeners: here's your May plan

Here's what deserves your attention in Clinton County, New York this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 5a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 9
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 55°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Time to transplant chicory

    Your last frost (May 9) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Starting indoors: chicory

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Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Clinton County, New York is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 109 feet, Clinton County receives approximately 47.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chicory to ensure they mature before fall.

Clinton County, NY (Zone 5a) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 9
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7
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Clinton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Aug 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 27 Transplant: Jun 1 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Sep 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clinton County

How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.3) overlaps with Chicory's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Clinton County is excellent for Chicory — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.5%). Annual compost additions will help Chicory.

How to Plant Chicory

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chicory

2
successive plantings in your 151-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Clinton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chicory needs ~942 GDD — county provides 1,963 GDD Excellent fit

Chicory Planting Timeline — Clinton County, NY

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Transplant Outdoors May 9 May 9 – May 23
Direct Sow April 25 Apr 25 – May 16
Harvest July 11 Jul 11 – Aug 22
Fall Sowing July 29 Jul 29 – Aug 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

151 days in Clinton County

Growing Tips for Chicory in Clinton County

Direct sow Chicory outdoors after May 09 in Clinton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chicory in Clinton County, NY?

Clinton County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 9. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clinton County, NY?

Clinton County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 9 and first fall frost is October 7.

🌱

Your Clinton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Clinton County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clinton County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.