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When to Plant Mulberries in Chautauqua County, NY

Chautauqua County, New York Zone 6a May

Your May game plan for Chautauqua County, New York

Your Chautauqua County, New York garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 5
Avg. first frost October 18
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant mulberries

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Mulberries are fast-growing, long-lived trees that produce abundant sweet-tart berries over an extended harvest period. The berries resemble elongated blackberries.

Chautauqua County, New York is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 166 days.

At an elevation of 196 feet, Chautauqua County receives approximately 49.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Mulberries during the growing season.

Chautauqua County, NY (Zone 6a) Moderate season
166 days
Last Spring Frost May 5
166 growing days
First Fall Frost October 18
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Chautauqua County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Chautauqua County

How your county's soil matches Mulberries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.3) overlaps with Mulberries's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Chautauqua County is excellent for Mulberries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Mulberries.

How to Plant Mulberries

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mulberries

Mulberries needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mulberries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Chautauqua County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mulberries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mulberries needs ~17,566 GDD — county provides 2,282 GDD May not mature

Mulberries Planting Timeline — Chautauqua County, NY

Mulberries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 26 May 26 – Jun 9

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

166 days in Chautauqua County

Growing Tips for Mulberries in Chautauqua County

Direct sow Mulberries outdoors after May 05 in Chautauqua County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 166.0-day growing season in Chautauqua County is tight for Mulberries (730.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant away from driveways and patios as fallen berries stain. Minimal pruning is needed. Harvest by shaking branches over a tarp. Birds love mulberries so plant extra.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mulberries in Chautauqua County, NY?

Chautauqua County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 5. Plan your Mulberries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Chautauqua County, NY?

Chautauqua County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 5 and first fall frost is October 18.

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Your Chautauqua County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Chautauqua County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Chautauqua County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.