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When to Plant Okra in Cattaraugus County, NY

Cattaraugus County, New York Zone 5b May

Your May gardening checklist

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Cattaraugus County, New York.

Avg. last frost May 22
Avg. first frost October 2
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Direct-sow okra

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Transplants going out: okra

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Okra is a heat-loving tropical plant that produces edible seed pods. It thrives in hot summers and produces beautiful hibiscus-like flowers before setting pods.

Cattaraugus County, New York is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and the first fall frost is October 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 133 days.

At an elevation of 486 feet, Cattaraugus County receives approximately 43.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Okra during the growing season.

Cattaraugus County, NY (Zone 5b) Short season
133 days
Last Spring Frost May 22
133 growing days
First Fall Frost October 2
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Cattaraugus County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Sep 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: Jun 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Sep 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: Jun 22 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Oct 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cattaraugus County

How your county's soil matches Okra's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.6) is more acidic than Okra prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cattaraugus County is excellent for Okra — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Okra.

How to Plant Okra

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Okra

3
successive plantings in your 133-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.4″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Okra

Okra needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Okra Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 3.6" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Cattaraugus County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Okra Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Okra needs ~834 GDD — county provides 1,928 GDD Excellent fit

Okra Planting Timeline — Cattaraugus County, NY

Okra Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant Outdoors June 5 Jun 5 – Jun 19
Direct Sow May 29 May 29 – Jun 19
Harvest July 31 Jul 31 – Sep 25

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

133 days in Cattaraugus County

Growing Tips for Okra in Cattaraugus County

Direct sow Okra outdoors after May 22 in Cattaraugus County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil reaches 65F. Soak seeds overnight to improve germination. Harvest pods when 2-4 inches long and still tender; they become tough if left too long.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Okra in Cattaraugus County, NY?

Cattaraugus County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 22. Plan your Okra planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cattaraugus County, NY?

Cattaraugus County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and first fall frost is October 2.

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Your Cattaraugus County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cattaraugus County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cattaraugus County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.