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When to Plant Cilantro in Albany County, NY

Albany County, New York Zone 5b April

Top priorities for Albany County, New York gardeners in April

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Albany County, New York this April and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.2 hrs
  1. Time to transplant cilantro

    Your last frost (May 4) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Sow cilantro where they'll grow

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Albany County, New York is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 162 days.

At an elevation of 51 feet, Albany County receives approximately 41.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Cilantro during the growing season.

Albany County, NY (Zone 5b) Moderate season
162 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
162 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Albany County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 1 – Aug 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (66 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Aug 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Albany County

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) is more acidic than Cilantro prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Albany County is excellent for Cilantro — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cilantro

4
successive plantings in your 162-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Albany County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~688 GDD — county provides 2,227 GDD Excellent fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Albany County, NY

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 – May 11
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 – May 11
Harvest June 8 Jun 8 – Aug 10
Fall Sowing August 4 Aug 4 – Aug 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

162 days in Albany County

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Albany County

Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after May 04 in Albany County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 162.0-day season in Albany County allows multiple plantings of Cilantro. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Albany County, NY?

Albany County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Albany County, NY?

Albany County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 13.

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Your Albany County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Albany County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Albany County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.