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When to Plant Epazote in Torrance County, NM

Torrance County, New Mexico Zone 6b May

Your May gardening checklist

Welcome to May in Zone 6b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 46°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Move epazote from tray to bed

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

  2. Sow epazote where they'll grow

    Mark the row. Birds and stray feet both have opinions about unmarked beds.

Looking ahead to June
  • Starting indoors: epazote

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Epazote is a pungent Mexican herb traditionally cooked with black beans to reduce their gas-causing properties. It has a strong, unique flavor that is an acquired taste.

Torrance County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 150 days.

At an elevation of 5,941 feet, Torrance County receives approximately 13.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Epazote during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Epazote will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Epazote successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Torrance County, NM (Zone 6b) Moderate season
150 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
150 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7
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Torrance County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (32 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: Jun 13 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Sep 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Torrance County

How your county's soil matches Epazote's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.2) overlaps with Epazote's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Torrance County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Epazote will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Epazote.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Epazote.

How to Plant Epazote

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Epazote

3
successive plantings in your 150-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 08 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 418 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Epazote

Epazote needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Epazote Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.5" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Torrance County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Epazote Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Epazote needs ~801 GDD — county provides 2,287 GDD Excellent fit

Epazote Planting Timeline — Torrance County, NM

Epazote Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 5
Transplant Outdoors May 24 May 24 – Jun 7
Direct Sow May 17 May 17 – Jun 7
Harvest July 12 Jul 12 – Sep 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

45–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

150 days in Torrance County

Growing Tips for Epazote in Torrance County

Direct sow Epazote outdoors after May 10 in Torrance County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Torrance County dries quickly — mulch Epazote with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Torrance County receives only 14" of rain annually. Epazote needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Epazote grows easily and self-sows aggressively. Use sparingly in cooking as the flavor is very strong. Harvest leaves before flowering for best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Epazote in Torrance County, NM?

Torrance County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Epazote planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Torrance County, NM?

Torrance County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 7.

🌱

Your Torrance County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Torrance County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Torrance County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.