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When to Plant Coreopsis in Sierra County, NM

Sierra County, New Mexico Zone 8a July

July in Sierra County, New Mexico — your action list

Each item below is timed to Sierra County, New Mexico's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 26
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Pick coreopsis

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  • First harvests: coreopsis

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Coreopsis (Tickseed) is a cheerful, long-blooming native perennial that produces a continuous flush of bright yellow, gold, or bi-colored daisy-like flowers from early summer well into fall. One of the most reliable cut-and-come-again bloomers in the perennial garden, it thrives in hot, dry, sunny conditions and poor soil where many competitors struggle. An invaluable nectar source for native bees and butterflies, and a butterfly host plant for several species.

Sierra County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 194 days.

At an elevation of 4,898 feet, Sierra County receives approximately 17.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Coreopsis during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Coreopsis will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Coreopsis successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Sierra County, NM (Zone 8a) Moderate season
194 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
194 growing days
First Fall Frost October 26

Sierra County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Coreopsis Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 30 🌸 Bloom: Jun 1 – Oct 26
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Apr 15 🌸 Bloom: Jun 17 – Nov 11
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: May 4 🌸 Bloom: Jul 6 – Nov 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sierra County

How your county's soil matches Coreopsis's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3–8.5) is more alkaline than Coreopsis prefers (5.5–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Sierra County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Coreopsis will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Coreopsis.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Coreopsis.

How to Plant Coreopsis

0.1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Coreopsis

3
successive plantings in your 194-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 07 to harvest before frost.

Coreopsis Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 566 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Coreopsis

Coreopsis needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Coreopsis Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.5" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sierra County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Coreopsis Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Coreopsis needs ~1,120 GDD — county provides 3,104 GDD Excellent fit

Coreopsis Planting Timeline — Sierra County, NM

Coreopsis Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 29
Bloom June 17 Jun 17 – Nov 11

Plant 0.1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

194 days in Sierra County

Growing Tips for Coreopsis in Sierra County

Direct sow Coreopsis outdoors after April 15 in Sierra County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Sierra County dries quickly — mulch Coreopsis with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Coreopsis in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Sierra County receives only 17" of rain annually. Coreopsis needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost or direct sow after last frost. Seeds germinate easily without stratification. Thrives in poor to average, well-drained soil — rich soil promotes foliage over flowers. Drought tolerant once established; overwatering is the most common mistake. Deadhead spent blooms to maintain continuous flowering through the season. Shear plants by one-third in midsummer for a fresh flush of late-season blooms. Year 2+ plants bloom most heavily. Divide every 2–3 years in early spring to rejuvenate crowded clumps.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Coreopsis in Sierra County, NM?

Sierra County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Coreopsis planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sierra County, NM?

Sierra County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 26.

🌱

Your Sierra County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sierra County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sierra County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.