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When to Plant Medlar in Roosevelt County, NM

Roosevelt County, New Mexico Zone 7b May

Your May planting checklist for Roosevelt County, New Mexico

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Roosevelt County, New Mexico.

Avg. last frost April 18
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant medlar

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

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Medlar is a small ornamental tree producing unusual open-ended fruits that must be bletted (softened by frost) before eating. The flavor is complex, like spiced apple butter.

Roosevelt County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 18 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 187 days.

At an elevation of 3,802 feet, Roosevelt County receives approximately 18 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Medlar during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Medlar will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Medlar successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Roosevelt County, NM (Zone 7b) Moderate season
187 days
Last Spring Frost April 18
187 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22
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Roosevelt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Roosevelt County

How your county's soil matches Medlar's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.4) is more alkaline than Medlar prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Roosevelt County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Medlar will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Medlar.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Medlar.

How to Plant Medlar

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,789 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Medlar

Medlar needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Medlar Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Roosevelt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Medlar Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Medlar needs ~24,455 GDD — county provides 3,132 GDD May not mature

Medlar Planting Timeline — Roosevelt County, NM

Medlar Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 9 May 9 – May 23

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

187 days in Roosevelt County

Growing Tips for Medlar in Roosevelt County

Direct sow Medlar outdoors after April 18 in Roosevelt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Roosevelt County dries quickly — mulch Medlar with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your 187.0-day growing season in Roosevelt County is tight for Medlar (1095.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Roosevelt County receives only 18" of rain annually. Medlar needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil. Medlars are self-fertile and need minimal pruning. Harvest after the first frost and allow to soften (blet) indoors for 2-3 weeks before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Medlar in Roosevelt County, NM?

Roosevelt County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 18. Plan your Medlar planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Roosevelt County, NM?

Roosevelt County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 18 and first fall frost is October 22.

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Your Roosevelt County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Roosevelt County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Roosevelt County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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