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When to Plant Radish in De Baca County, NM

De Baca County, New Mexico Zone 7a May

Your May planting checklist for De Baca County, New Mexico

Each item below is timed to De Baca County, New Mexico's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 19
Soil temp (4") 53°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs
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Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

De Baca County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 178 days.

At an elevation of 4,981 feet, De Baca County receives approximately 15.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Radish during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Radish will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Radish successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

De Baca County, NM (Zone 7a) Moderate season
178 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
178 growing days
First Fall Frost October 19

De Baca County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jun 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jun 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jun 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in De Baca County

How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.0–8.4) is more alkaline than Radish prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in De Baca County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Radish will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Radish.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Radish.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radish

10
successive plantings in your 178-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 10.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 545 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radish

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0.5" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
May 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in De Baca County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radish needs ~563 GDD — county provides 3,515 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline — De Baca County, NM

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest May 8 May 8 – May 29
Fall Sowing August 10 Aug 10 – Aug 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow Harvest
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

22–35 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

178 days in De Baca County

Growing Tips for Radish in De Baca County

Direct sow Radish outdoors after April 24 in De Baca County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in De Baca County dries quickly — mulch Radish with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in De Baca County reach 93°F — grow Radish as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 178.0-day season in De Baca County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in De Baca County, NM?

De Baca County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is De Baca County, NM?

De Baca County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 19.

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A 24-page printable planner built for De Baca County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for De Baca County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.