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When to Plant Acorn Squash in Curry County, NM

Curry County, New Mexico Zone 7a May

Curry County, New Mexico gardeners: here's your May plan

Your Curry County, New Mexico garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost October 23
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Get acorn squash seeds going inside

    You're about 24 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.

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Acorn squash is a small winter squash with dark green, ribbed skin and mildly sweet orange flesh. It is perfect for stuffing and roasting as individual servings.

Curry County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 190 days.

At an elevation of 3,373 feet, Curry County receives approximately 15.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Acorn Squash during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Acorn Squash will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Acorn Squash successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Curry County, NM (Zone 7a) Moderate season
190 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
190 growing days
First Fall Frost October 23
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Curry County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Aug 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (55 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 8 – Sep 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Curry County

How your county's soil matches Acorn Squash's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3–8.3) is more alkaline than Acorn Squash prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Curry County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Acorn Squash will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Acorn Squash.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Acorn Squash.

How to Plant Acorn Squash

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Acorn Squash

2
successive plantings in your 190-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 15 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.3″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,189 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Acorn Squash

Acorn Squash needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Acorn Squash Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 0.5" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.8" 0.4" 4.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.8" 0.5" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.8" 3" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.8" 3.1" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 2.1" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.8" 1.6" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Curry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Acorn Squash Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Acorn Squash needs ~1,575 GDD — county provides 3,325 GDD Excellent fit

Acorn Squash Planting Timeline — Curry County, NM

Acorn Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 23 Apr 23 – May 14
Harvest July 23 Jul 23 – Aug 27

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

190 days in Curry County

Growing Tips for Acorn Squash in Curry County

Direct sow Acorn Squash outdoors after April 16 in Curry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Curry County dries quickly — mulch Acorn Squash with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Acorn Squash in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Curry County receives only 16" of rain annually. Acorn Squash needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when the ground spot turns orange and the skin is hard. Acorn squash has a shorter storage life than butternut, lasting about 2 months.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Acorn Squash in Curry County, NM?

Curry County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Acorn Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Curry County, NM?

Curry County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is October 23.

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Your Curry County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Curry County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Curry County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.