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When to Plant Savoy Cabbage in Colfax County, NM

Colfax County, New Mexico Zone 6a May

Your May gardening checklist

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Colfax County, New Mexico this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 47°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Time to transplant savoy cabbage

    Frost risk is low now in Colfax County, New Mexico. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Plant savoy cabbage from seed, right in the garden

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • Starting indoors: savoy cabbage

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Savoy cabbage has crinkled, deeply veined leaves that form looser heads than regular cabbage. It has a milder, sweeter flavor and is more cold-tolerant.

Colfax County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 134 days.

At an elevation of 5,131 feet, Colfax County receives approximately 15.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Savoy Cabbage to ensure they mature before fall. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Savoy Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Savoy Cabbage successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Colfax County, NM (Zone 6a) Short season
134 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
134 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26
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Colfax County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.1-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 10 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Sep 18
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 12 Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 25 – Oct 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Colfax County

How your county's soil matches Savoy Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.1–8.1) is more alkaline than Savoy Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Colfax County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Savoy Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Savoy Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Savoy Cabbage.

How to Plant Savoy Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Savoy Cabbage

2
successive plantings in your 134-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 18.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,165 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Savoy Cabbage

Savoy Cabbage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Savoy Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Colfax County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Savoy Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Savoy Cabbage needs ~1,170 GDD — county provides 1,742 GDD Excellent fit

Savoy Cabbage Planting Timeline — Colfax County, NM

Savoy Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 10 Apr 10 – Apr 24
Transplant Outdoors May 15 May 15 – May 29
Direct Sow May 1 May 1 – May 22
Harvest July 24 Jul 24 – Sep 18
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

134 days in Colfax County

Growing Tips for Savoy Cabbage in Colfax County

Direct sow Savoy Cabbage outdoors after May 15 in Colfax County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Colfax County dries quickly — mulch Savoy Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Savoy Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Colfax County receives only 16" of rain annually. Savoy Cabbage needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Savoy cabbage is more forgiving of temperature fluctuations than smooth-leaved types. Excellent for stuffed cabbage rolls.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Savoy Cabbage in Colfax County, NM?

Colfax County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Savoy Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Colfax County, NM?

Colfax County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is September 26.

🌱

Your Colfax County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Colfax County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Colfax County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.