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When to Plant Mache in Catron County, NM

Catron County, New Mexico Zone 6a May

Your May planting checklist for Catron County, New Mexico

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost June 3
Avg. first frost September 22
Soil temp (4") 33°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Plant mache from seed, right in the garden

    Mark the row. Birds and stray feet both have opinions about unmarked beds.

June prep starts now
  • Transplants going out: mache

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Mache (corn salad) is a cold-hardy salad green with small, rounded, tender leaves and a mild, nutty flavor. It thrives in cool weather and even overwinters in many climates.

Catron County, New Mexico is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is June 3 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 111 days.

At an elevation of 8,232 feet, Catron County receives approximately 10.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Mache to ensure they mature before fall. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Mache will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Mache successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Catron County, NM (Zone 6a) Short season
111 days
Last Spring Frost June 3
111 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22
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Catron County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.3-8.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 24 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (34 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 29 Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Aug 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 16 Transplant: Jun 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 1 – Sep 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Catron County

How your county's soil matches Mache's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.3–8.7) is more alkaline than Mache prefers (6.0–7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Catron County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Mache will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Mache.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Mache.

How to Plant Mache

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mache

3
successive plantings in your 111-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 24 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 14.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,075 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mache

Mache needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mache Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 0.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Catron County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mache Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mache needs ~612 GDD — county provides 1,359 GDD Excellent fit

Mache Planting Timeline — Catron County, NM

Mache Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Transplant Outdoors June 3 Jun 3 – Jun 17
Direct Sow May 20 May 20 – Jun 10
Harvest July 15 Jul 15 – Aug 19
Fall Sowing July 14 Jul 14 – Jul 28

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

111 days in Catron County

Growing Tips for Mache in Catron County

Direct sow Mache outdoors after June 03 in Catron County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Catron County dries quickly — mulch Mache with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Catron County receives only 10" of rain annually. Mache needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer for fall and winter harvest. Seeds need light to germinate so press gently into soil surface. Harvest whole rosettes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mache in Catron County, NM?

Catron County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of June 3. Plan your Mache planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Catron County, NM?

Catron County, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is June 3 and first fall frost is September 22.

🌱

Your Catron County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Catron County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Catron County, NM. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.