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When to Plant Carrots in Ocean County, NJ

Ocean County, New Jersey Zone 7b May

Top priorities for Ocean County, New Jersey gardeners in May

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Ocean County, New Jersey.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 31
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Start harvesting carrots

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: carrots

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Carrots are a popular root vegetable available in orange, purple, white, and yellow varieties. They are rich in beta-carotene and have a sweet, earthy flavor.

Ocean County, New Jersey is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 202 days.

At an elevation of 82 feet, Ocean County receives approximately 44 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Carrots during the growing season.

Ocean County, NJ (Zone 7b) Long season
202 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
202 growing days
First Fall Frost October 31

Ocean County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (104 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Jul 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (115 days to spare)
Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Aug 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ocean County

How your county's soil matches Carrots's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.6) is more acidic than Carrots prefers (6.0–6.8). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Ocean County is excellent for Carrots — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.5%). Annual compost additions will help Carrots.

How to Plant Carrots

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Carrots

3
successive plantings in your 202-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Carrots

Carrots needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Carrots Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 3.4" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ocean County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Carrots Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Carrots needs ~1,172 GDD — county provides 3,383 GDD Excellent fit

Carrots Planting Timeline — Ocean County, NJ

Carrots Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 19
Harvest May 31 May 31 – Jul 5
Fall Sowing August 22 Aug 22 – Sep 5

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–6.8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

202 days in Ocean County

Growing Tips for Carrots in Ocean County

Direct sow Carrots outdoors after April 12 in Ocean County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Carrots in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in loose, stone-free soil for straight roots. Keep soil moist until germination which can take 2-3 weeks. Thin seedlings to 2 inches apart.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Dill
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Carrots Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd year flowers. Harvest umbels when brown.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Queen Anne's Lace (wild carrot). Biennial — requires two seasons.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Carrots in Ocean County, NJ?

Ocean County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Carrots planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ocean County, NJ?

Ocean County, New Jersey is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is October 31.

🌱

Your Ocean County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Ocean County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ocean County, NJ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.