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When to Plant Pac Choi in Morris County, NJ

Morris County, New Jersey Zone 6b May

What to do in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Morris County, New Jersey this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 29
Avg. first frost November 12
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Get pac choi seeds going inside

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

  2. Collect pac choi at their peak

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: pac choi

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Pac choi (baby bok choy) is a compact variety of Chinese cabbage with tender leaves and crisp stems. It grows quickly and is ideal for containers and small spaces.

Morris County, New Jersey is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and the first fall frost is November 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 228 days.

At an elevation of 227 feet, Morris County receives approximately 40.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 91°F, providing good warmth for Pac Choi during the growing season.

Morris County, NJ (Zone 6b) Long season
228 days
Last Spring Frost March 29
228 growing days
First Fall Frost November 12

Morris County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jun 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: May 10 – Jun 7
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jun 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Morris County

How your county's soil matches Pac Choi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.5) is more acidic than Pac Choi prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Morris County is excellent for Pac Choi — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.8%). Annual compost additions will help Pac Choi.

How to Plant Pac Choi

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Pac Choi

6
successive plantings in your 228-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 03.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,519 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pac Choi

Pac Choi needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pac Choi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Morris County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pac Choi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pac Choi needs ~867 GDD — county provides 4,161 GDD Excellent fit

Pac Choi Planting Timeline — Morris County, NJ

Pac Choi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 22 Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Outdoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Direct Sow March 15 Mar 15 – Apr 5
Harvest May 10 May 10 – Jun 7
Fall Sowing September 3 Sep 3 – Sep 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–55 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

228 days in Morris County

Growing Tips for Pac Choi in Morris County

Direct sow Pac Choi outdoors after March 29 in Morris County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 228.0-day season in Morris County allows multiple plantings of Pac Choi. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Pac Choi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Grows best in cool weather. Space 6 inches apart for baby pac choi. Harvest whole plants or cut outer leaves as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pac Choi in Morris County, NJ?

Morris County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of March 29. Plan your Pac Choi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Morris County, NJ?

Morris County, New Jersey is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and first fall frost is November 12.

🌱

Your Morris County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Morris County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Morris County, NJ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.