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When to Plant Pac Choi in Hunterdon County, NJ

Hunterdon County, New Jersey Zone 7a May

Your May game plan for Hunterdon County, New Jersey

A quick May briefing for Hunterdon County, New Jersey gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 12
Avg. first frost October 29
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Time to start pac choi inside

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

  2. It's harvest week for pac choi

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: pac choi

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Pac choi (baby bok choy) is a compact variety of Chinese cabbage with tender leaves and crisp stems. It grows quickly and is ideal for containers and small spaces.

Hunterdon County, New Jersey is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 200 days.

At an elevation of 534 feet, Hunterdon County receives approximately 46.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Pac Choi during the growing season.

Hunterdon County, NJ (Zone 7a) Long season
200 days
Last Spring Frost April 12
200 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29
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Hunterdon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jun 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jun 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (125 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Jul 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hunterdon County

How your county's soil matches Pac Choi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.3) is more acidic than Pac Choi prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hunterdon County is excellent for Pac Choi — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.7%). Annual compost additions will help Pac Choi.

How to Plant Pac Choi

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Pac Choi

6
successive plantings in your 200-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 20.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 921 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pac Choi

Pac Choi needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pac Choi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Hunterdon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pac Choi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pac Choi needs ~831 GDD — county provides 3,500 GDD Excellent fit

Pac Choi Planting Timeline — Hunterdon County, NJ

Pac Choi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 8 Mar 8 – Mar 22
Transplant Outdoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Direct Sow March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 19
Harvest May 24 May 24 – Jun 21
Fall Sowing August 20 Aug 20 – Sep 3

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–55 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

200 days in Hunterdon County

Growing Tips for Pac Choi in Hunterdon County

Direct sow Pac Choi outdoors after April 12 in Hunterdon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 200.0-day season in Hunterdon County allows multiple plantings of Pac Choi. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Pac Choi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Grows best in cool weather. Space 6 inches apart for baby pac choi. Harvest whole plants or cut outer leaves as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pac Choi in Hunterdon County, NJ?

Hunterdon County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 12. Plan your Pac Choi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hunterdon County, NJ?

Hunterdon County, New Jersey is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 12 and first fall frost is October 29.

🌱

Your Hunterdon County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hunterdon County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hunterdon County, NJ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.