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When to Plant Amaranth in Cape May County, NJ

Cape May County, New Jersey Zone 7b May

Your May game plan for Cape May County, New Jersey

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 29
Avg. first frost November 11
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for amaranth

    A seed-starting mix and a sunny window (or a grow light) are all you need. Keep soil warm — around 70°F — for fast germination.

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Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Cape May County, New Jersey is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and the first fall frost is November 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 227 days.

At an elevation of 928 feet, Cape May County receives approximately 44.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Amaranth during the growing season.

Cape May County, NJ (Zone 7b) Long season
227 days
Last Spring Frost March 29
227 growing days
First Fall Frost November 11

Cape May County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Aug 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Aug 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Sep 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cape May County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.5) is more acidic than Amaranth prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cape May County is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Amaranth.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Amaranth.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Cape May County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~2,152 GDD — county provides 4,653 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Cape May County, NJ

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 8 Feb 8 – Feb 22
Transplant Outdoors April 12 Apr 12 – Apr 26
Direct Sow April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 26
Harvest July 12 Jul 12 – Aug 30

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

227 days in Cape May County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Cape May County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after March 29 in Cape May County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Cape May County, NJ?

Cape May County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 29. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cape May County, NJ?

Cape May County, New Jersey is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 29 and first fall frost is November 11.

🌱

Your Cape May County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cape May County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cape May County, NJ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.