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When to Plant Napa Cabbage in Burlington County, NJ

Burlington County, New Jersey Zone 7a April

Your April game plan for Burlington County, New Jersey

Here's what deserves your attention in Burlington County, New Jersey this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 9
Avg. first frost November 2
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 13.1 hrs
  1. Move napa cabbage into the garden

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

May prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: napa cabbage

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Napa cabbage forms tall, barrel-shaped heads with tender, crinkled leaves and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It is the primary cabbage used for kimchi.

Burlington County, New Jersey is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 207 days.

At an elevation of 185 feet, Burlington County receives approximately 38.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Napa Cabbage during the growing season.

Burlington County, NJ (Zone 7a) Long season
207 days
Last Spring Frost April 9
207 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2
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Burlington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Mar 30 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (116 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Burlington County

How your county's soil matches Napa Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.6) is more acidic than Napa Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Burlington County is excellent for Napa Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Napa Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Napa Cabbage.

How to Plant Napa Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Napa Cabbage

4
successive plantings in your 207-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 24.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 488 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Napa Cabbage

Napa Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Napa Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.7" 2.8" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.9" 2.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Burlington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Napa Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Napa Cabbage needs ~1,332 GDD — county provides 4,243 GDD Excellent fit

Napa Cabbage Planting Timeline — Burlington County, NJ

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 5 Mar 5 – Mar 19
Transplant Outdoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16
Harvest June 4 Jun 4 – Jul 9
Fall Sowing August 24 Aug 24 – Sep 7

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

207 days in Burlington County

Growing Tips for Napa Cabbage in Burlington County

Direct sow Napa Cabbage outdoors after April 09 in Burlington County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Napa Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop. Direct sow in late summer, 60-70 days before first frost. Keep soil evenly moist. Bolt-resistant varieties are available for spring planting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Napa Cabbage in Burlington County, NJ?

Burlington County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 9. Plan your Napa Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Burlington County, NJ?

Burlington County, New Jersey is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 9 and first fall frost is November 2.

🌱

Your Burlington County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Burlington County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Burlington County, NJ. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.