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When to Plant Squash (Summer) in Strafford County, NH

Strafford County, New Hampshire Zone 6a May

This month in Strafford County, New Hampshire

Here's what deserves your attention in Strafford County, New Hampshire this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Time to transplant squash (summer)

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

  2. Direct-sow squash (summer)

    Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: squash (summer)

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Summer squash includes zucchini, yellow crookneck, and pattypan varieties that are harvested young and tender. They are prolific producers in warm weather.

Strafford County, New Hampshire is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 167 days.

At an elevation of 515 feet, Strafford County receives approximately 43.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Squash (Summer) during the growing season.

Strafford County, NH (Zone 6a) Moderate season
167 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
167 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13
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Strafford County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (42 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Sep 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Strafford County

How your county's soil matches Squash (Summer)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.8) is more acidic than Squash (Summer) prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Strafford County is excellent for Squash (Summer) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Squash (Summer).

How to Plant Squash (Summer)

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Squash (Summer)

4
successive plantings in your 167-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 09 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Squash (Summer)

Squash (Summer) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Squash (Summer) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Strafford County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Squash (Summer) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Squash (Summer) needs ~756 GDD — county provides 2,296 GDD Excellent fit

Squash (Summer) Planting Timeline — Strafford County, NH

Squash (Summer) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors May 13 May 13 – May 27
Direct Sow May 6 May 6 – May 27
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Sep 2

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

167 days in Strafford County

Growing Tips for Squash (Summer) in Strafford County

Direct sow Squash (Summer) outdoors after April 29 in Strafford County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 167.0-day season in Strafford County allows multiple plantings of Squash (Summer). Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Squash (Summer) in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost on mounds. Harvest frequently when fruits are 6-8 inches for best texture. Check plants daily as they grow rapidly in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Squash (Summer) in Strafford County, NH?

Strafford County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Squash (Summer) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Strafford County, NH?

Strafford County, New Hampshire is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 13.

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Your Strafford County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Strafford County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Strafford County, NH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.