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When to Plant Kohlrabi in Merrimack County, NH

Merrimack County, New Hampshire Zone 5b May

Merrimack County, New Hampshire gardeners: here's your May plan

Each item below is timed to Merrimack County, New Hampshire's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 7
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Get kohlrabi in the ground

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: kohlrabi
  • First harvests: kohlrabi

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Kohlrabi is an unusual brassica that forms a swollen stem above ground with a mild, sweet turnip-like flavor. Both the bulb and tender leaves are edible.

Merrimack County, New Hampshire is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 7 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.

At an elevation of 836 feet, Merrimack County receives approximately 40.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Kohlrabi during the growing season.

Merrimack County, NH (Zone 5b) Moderate season
156 days
Last Spring Frost May 7
156 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Merrimack County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Jul 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Merrimack County

How your county's soil matches Kohlrabi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.7) is more acidic than Kohlrabi prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Merrimack County is excellent for Kohlrabi — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Kohlrabi.

How to Plant Kohlrabi

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Kohlrabi

4
successive plantings in your 156-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 06 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Kohlrabi

Kohlrabi needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Kohlrabi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Merrimack County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Kohlrabi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Kohlrabi needs ~798 GDD — county provides 2,262 GDD Excellent fit

Kohlrabi Planting Timeline — Merrimack County, NH

Kohlrabi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Transplant Outdoors May 7 May 7 – May 21
Direct Sow April 23 Apr 23 – May 14
Harvest June 25 Jun 25 – Jul 30
Fall Sowing August 1 Aug 1 – Aug 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

156 days in Merrimack County

Growing Tips for Kohlrabi in Merrimack County

Direct sow Kohlrabi outdoors after May 07 in Merrimack County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Kohlrabi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when bulbs are 2-3 inches in diameter for best texture and flavor. Larger bulbs may become woody and fibrous.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Kohlrabi in Merrimack County, NH?

Merrimack County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 7. Plan your Kohlrabi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Merrimack County, NH?

Merrimack County, New Hampshire is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 7 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Merrimack County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Merrimack County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Merrimack County, NH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.