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When to Plant Okra in Hillsborough County, NH

Hillsborough County, New Hampshire Zone 5b April

Your April gardening checklist

April rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire.

Avg. last frost May 2
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 47°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.2 hrs
Before May arrives, get these ready
  • Transplants going out: okra
  • Direct-sowing: okra

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Okra is a heat-loving tropical plant that produces edible seed pods. It thrives in hot summers and produces beautiful hibiscus-like flowers before setting pods.

Hillsborough County, New Hampshire is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 162 days.

At an elevation of 145 feet, Hillsborough County receives approximately 44 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Okra to ensure they mature before fall.

Hillsborough County, NH (Zone 5b) Moderate season
162 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
162 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Hillsborough County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 2 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Aug 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Sep 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Sep 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hillsborough County

How your county's soil matches Okra's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.6) is more acidic than Okra prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Hillsborough County is excellent for Okra — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Okra.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Okra.

How to Plant Okra

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Okra

3
successive plantings in your 162-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 07 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Okra

Okra needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Okra Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Hillsborough County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Okra Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Okra needs ~748 GDD — county provides 2,106 GDD Excellent fit

Okra Planting Timeline — Hillsborough County, NH

Okra Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 21
Transplant Outdoors May 16 May 16 – May 30
Direct Sow May 9 May 9 – May 30
Harvest July 11 Jul 11 – Sep 5

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

162 days in Hillsborough County

Growing Tips for Okra in Hillsborough County

Direct sow Okra outdoors after May 02 in Hillsborough County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil reaches 65F. Soak seeds overnight to improve germination. Harvest pods when 2-4 inches long and still tender; they become tough if left too long.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Okra in Hillsborough County, NH?

Hillsborough County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Okra planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Hillsborough County, NH?

Hillsborough County, New Hampshire is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 11.

🌱

Your Hillsborough County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Hillsborough County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hillsborough County, NH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.