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When to Plant Pole Beans in Cheshire County, NH

Cheshire County, New Hampshire Zone 6a May

Cheshire County, New Hampshire gardeners: here's your May plan

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Cheshire County, New Hampshire.

Avg. last frost May 8
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Set out pole beans seedlings

    Frost risk is low now in Cheshire County, New Hampshire. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Scatter pole beans into prepared beds

    Rake a smooth bed, make a shallow furrow, drop seeds at the spacing on the packet, water gently, walk away.

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Pole beans are climbing varieties of green beans that produce over a much longer season than bush types. They require trellising but yield more per square foot.

Cheshire County, New Hampshire is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

At an elevation of 708 feet, Cheshire County receives approximately 47 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Pole Beans during the growing season.

Cheshire County, NH (Zone 6a) Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Cheshire County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Sep 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (32 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: Jun 1 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Sep 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Cheshire County

How your county's soil matches Pole Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.5) is more acidic than Pole Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Cheshire County is excellent for Pole Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Pole Beans.

How to Plant Pole Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Pole Beans

3
successive plantings in your 155-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 01 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pole Beans

Pole Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pole Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Cheshire County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pole Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pole Beans needs ~906 GDD — county provides 2,247 GDD Excellent fit

Pole Beans Planting Timeline — Cheshire County, NH

Pole Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Transplant Outdoors May 22 May 22 – Jun 5
Direct Sow May 15 May 15 – Jun 5
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 – Sep 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

155 days in Cheshire County

Growing Tips for Pole Beans in Cheshire County

Direct sow Pole Beans outdoors after May 08 in Cheshire County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Pole Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Provide sturdy 6-8 foot poles, tepees, or trellises. Direct sow after last frost. Pick regularly to encourage continued production. Beans fix nitrogen benefiting following crops.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pole Beans in Cheshire County, NH?

Cheshire County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Pole Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cheshire County, NH?

Cheshire County, New Hampshire is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Cheshire County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Cheshire County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cheshire County, NH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.