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When to Plant Mizuna in Belknap County, NH

Belknap County, New Hampshire Zone 5b May

Top priorities for Belknap County, New Hampshire gardeners in May

A quick May briefing for Belknap County, New Hampshire gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 3
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Transplant mizuna outside

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: mizuna
  • First harvests: mizuna

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Mizuna is a mild-flavored Japanese mustard green with feathery, deeply serrated leaves. It is fast-growing and makes an excellent addition to salads and stir-fries.

Belknap County, New Hampshire is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 161 days.

At an elevation of 764 feet, Belknap County receives approximately 48.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Mizuna during the growing season.

Belknap County, NH (Zone 5b) Moderate season
161 days
Last Spring Frost May 3
161 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11
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Belknap County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 7 – Jul 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (102 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Jul 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Belknap County

How your county's soil matches Mizuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.8) is more acidic than Mizuna prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Belknap County is excellent for Mizuna — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.5%). Annual compost additions will help Mizuna.

How to Plant Mizuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mizuna

6
successive plantings in your 161-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 27 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mizuna

Mizuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mizuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Belknap County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mizuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mizuna needs ~572 GDD — county provides 2,455 GDD Excellent fit

Mizuna Planting Timeline — Belknap County, NH

Mizuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 – May 17
Direct Sow April 19 Apr 19 – May 10
Harvest June 7 Jun 7 – Jul 5
Fall Sowing August 2 Aug 2 – Aug 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–45 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

161 days in Belknap County

Growing Tips for Mizuna in Belknap County

Direct sow Mizuna outdoors after May 03 in Belknap County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 161.0-day season in Belknap County allows multiple plantings of Mizuna. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mizuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest outer leaves as needed for a cut-and-come-again approach. Mizuna is one of the most cold-tolerant Asian greens.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mizuna in Belknap County, NH?

Belknap County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 3. Plan your Mizuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Belknap County, NH?

Belknap County, New Hampshire is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 3 and first fall frost is October 11.

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Your Belknap County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Belknap County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Belknap County, NH. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.