When to Plant Broccoli in Moncton, NB
Broccoli is a nutrient-dense cool-season crop that produces large central heads followed by smaller side shoots. It is one of the most popular garden vegetables.
Moncton, New Brunswick is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.
At an elevation of 32 feet, Moncton receives approximately 38.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly gray-brown podzol soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Broccoli to ensure they mature before fall.
Moncton Soil Profile
Soil Type
Gray-Brown Podzol
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
How Much Broccoli to Grow
For a family of 4, plant approximately 12 broccoli plants in about 24 sq ft. In Moncton's 180-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →
Broccoli Planting Timeline — Moncton, NB
Broccoli Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 17 | Mar 17 – Mar 31 |
| Transplant Outdoors | April 21 | Apr 21 – May 5 |
| Direct Sow | April 7 | Apr 7 – Apr 28 |
| Harvest | June 23 | Jun 23 – Aug 4 |
| Fall Sowing | August 9 | Aug 9 – Aug 23 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 6a
📆 Growing Season
180 days in Moncton
Growing Tips for Moncton
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Provide consistent moisture to prevent hollow stems. Harvest heads before yellow flowers appear.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas. Biennial — must overwinter roots.
Broccoli in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Broccoli in Moncton, NB?
Moncton is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Broccoli planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Moncton, NB?
Moncton, New Brunswick is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 18.
Your Moncton Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Moncton (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.