When to Plant Chives in Washoe County, NV
May in the garden — Washoe County, Nevada
May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Washoe County, Nevada.
Chives are a hardy perennial herb with a mild onion flavor and attractive purple pom-pom flowers. They are one of the easiest herbs to grow and maintain.
Washoe County, Nevada is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 195 days.
At an elevation of 6,078 feet, Washoe County receives approximately 13.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 98°F, so Chives may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Chives will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Chives successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Washoe County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
7.2-8.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Washoe County
How your county's soil matches Chives's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (7.2–8.7) is more alkaline than Chives prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Washoe County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chives will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Chives.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (0.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chives.
How to Plant Chives
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Chives
Chives needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Chives Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 0.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 0.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 1.7" | 0.5" | 1.2" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| May | 1.7" | 0.3" | 1.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jun | 1.7" | 0.5" | 1.2" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 1.7" | 2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 1.7" | 3.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 1.7" | 1.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 1.7" | 1.1" | 0.6" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | — | 0.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 0.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Washoe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Chives Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Chives Planting Timeline — Washoe County, NV
Chives Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | April 22 | Apr 22 – May 6 |
| Harvest | June 24 | Jun 24 – Sep 2 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Transplant Outdoors |
| May | Transplant Outdoors |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.4"/week · Only during dry spells
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 7b
📆 Growing Season
195 days in Washoe County
Growing Tips for Chives in Washoe County
Sandy soil in Washoe County dries quickly — mulch Chives with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 98°F in Washoe County, provide afternoon shade for Chives and water deeply in the morning.
Common pests for Chives in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start from seed or divisions in spring. Cut back to 2 inches after flowering to encourage fresh growth. Both the leaves and flowers are edible and delicious.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Chives in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Chives in Washoe County, NV?
Washoe County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Chives planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Washoe County, NV?
Washoe County, Nevada is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 27.
Your Washoe County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Washoe County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.