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When to Plant Belgian Endive in Storey County, NV

Storey County, Nevada Zone 7a May

May in the garden — Storey County, Nevada

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Storey County, Nevada.

Avg. last frost May 12
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Move belgian endive into the garden

    Bring a watering can to the bed. Each transplant gets a drink the moment it's in the ground, not ten minutes later.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: belgian endive

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Belgian endive is produced by forcing chicory roots in darkness to create tight, pale, torpedo-shaped heads called chicons. They have a mild bitterness and elegant crunch.

Storey County, Nevada is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 4,167 feet, Storey County receives approximately 11 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Belgian Endive during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Belgian Endive will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Belgian Endive successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Storey County, NV (Zone 7a) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10
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Storey County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🍅 Harvest: Aug 21 – Oct 16
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 7 Transplant: May 12 🍅 Harvest: Sep 1 – Oct 27
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 2 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Sep 26 – Nov 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Storey County

How your county's soil matches Belgian Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.2) is more alkaline than Belgian Endive prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Storey County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Belgian Endive will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Belgian Endive.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Belgian Endive.

How to Plant Belgian Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
1.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,603 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Belgian Endive

Belgian Endive needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Belgian Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Storey County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Belgian Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Belgian Endive needs ~2,665 GDD — county provides 3,095 GDD Good fit

Belgian Endive Planting Timeline — Storey County, NV

Belgian Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 21
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 – May 26
Direct Sow April 28 Apr 28 – May 19
Harvest September 1 Sep 1 – Oct 27
Fall Sowing August 1 Aug 1 – Aug 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

110–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

151 days in Storey County

Growing Tips for Belgian Endive in Storey County

Direct sow Belgian Endive outdoors after May 12 in Storey County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Storey County dries quickly — mulch Belgian Endive with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your 151.0-day growing season in Storey County is tight for Belgian Endive (110.0-150.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Belgian Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Storey County receives only 11" of rain annually. Belgian Endive needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Grow chicory roots in the garden during summer, then dig in fall. Trim tops and force roots in moist sand in a dark cellar at 50-60F. Chicons emerge in 3-4 weeks.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Belgian Endive in Storey County, NV?

Storey County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Belgian Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Storey County, NV?

Storey County, Nevada is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Storey County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Storey County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Storey County, NV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.