Eureka, NV — Planting Guide for June
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June in the garden — Eureka County, Nevada
Each item below is timed to Eureka County, Nevada's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.
-
Time to transplant basil, cucumber, and peppers
Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.
-
Scatter basil, cucumber, and green beans into prepared beds
Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.
-
Get anemones, cosmos, and dahlias seeds going inside
You're about 11 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.
-
Collect radish, cress, and microgreens at their peak
If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.
Get ahead of July
- Starting indoors: basil, cucumber, and kale
- First harvests: carrots, kale, and lettuce
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Eureka gardens in a dry climate (only 14" annual precipitation). Watering strategy matters more here than in most of the country — drip irrigation, deep mulching, and morning watering aren't optional, they're table stakes. The flip side: pest and disease pressure are far lower than in humid regions, and your soil temperatures climb fast in spring so you can plant heat-lovers earlier than the zone map suggests.
Native soil is Sandy Loam — warms fast and drains free, but nutrients and water wash through. Plan on heavy organic-matter additions and either drip irrigation or frequent shallow waterings to keep crops happy.
Eureka averages 35.8 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
5b (-15°F to -10°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
May 30
🍂 Avg. First Frost
September 20
📅 Growing Season
113 days
🌧️ Climate
Semi Arid 14.4" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 7.0 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
35.8 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Eureka
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why it matters: Mulch reduces watering needs 30-50% by cutting evaporation. Eureka's 14" annual rainfall might be enough for vegetables in some months and not in others — a 2-3" mulch layer evens the swing.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Feb | 0.8 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Mar | 0.7 in | 1 days | — | None |
| Apr | 0.4 in | 0 days | 3.9 in | Critical |
| May | 0.3 in | 1 days | 4 in | Critical |
| Jun | 0.6 in | 2 days | 3.7 in | Critical |
| Jul | 2.7 in | 7 days | 1.6 in | High |
| Aug | 2.6 in | 9 days | 1.7 in | High |
| Sep | 1.9 in | 4 days | 2.4 in | High |
| Oct | 1.5 in | 2 days | 2.8 in | High |
| Nov | 1 in | 1 days | — | None |
| Dec | 1.1 in | 3 days | — | None |
Annual total: 14.6 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Eureka Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
7-8.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Jun 16 | Oct 5 | 111 days |
| Cautious | Jun 10 | Sep 26 | 108 days |
| Average year | May 30 | Sep 20 | 113 days |
| Optimistic | May 23 | Sep 15 | 115 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | May 12 | Sep 5 | 116 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±34 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 2.2 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Eureka County has challenging growing conditions. Season extension and careful variety selection are essential.
Local Gardening Help in Eureka County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Eureka County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Eureka County University of Nevada Cooperative Extension Extension Office
Phone: 775-784-7070
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Eureka County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Eureka County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Eureka County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Eureka County NV" or "garden center Eureka County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Eureka County NV" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Eureka County Gardeners" or "Nevada Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Sunlight & Day Length in Eureka
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
What this means for you: Onions are a great example of why day length matters. They "bulb up" only when daylight hits a specific number of hours — plant the wrong variety (short-day in the north, long-day in the south) and you'll get tiny bulbs no matter how well you grow them. Eureka's latitude determines which onion varieties succeed.
Longest Day
14.8 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.2 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
12.8 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.5 hr | 6.9 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 7.9 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 8.8 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 10.3 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.2 hr | 11.5 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.8 hr | 12.8 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.6 hr | 10.5 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 9.7 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 9.2 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 8.7 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.7 hr | 7.5 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.2 hr | 6.9 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Eureka
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
What this means for you: Most root crops germinate well at 50-60°F. Most fruit-bearing crops want 65-75°F. Eureka's monthly soil curve maps these windows to actual months.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil rarely reaches 60°F — use black plastic mulch to warm soil.
Best Month to Compost
Jul
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
2 months
Short season — insulate pile or use indoor vermicomposting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -3°F | 5°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | -4°F | 3°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 4°F | 9°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 18°F | 18°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| May | 31°F | 29°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Jun | 45°F | 40°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Jul | 52°F | 46°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Aug | 51°F | 49°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Sep | 44°F | 42°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Oct | 33°F | 34°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Nov | 19°F | 23°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 5°F | 14°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Eureka
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: Pest pressure scales with warmth and humidity. Hot humid Eureka sees year-round bugs and fungal disease; cold dry regions see almost none. A high pest score means crop rotation, resistant varieties, and a weekly pest-watch routine from day one.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Low | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Eureka
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Quick context: You don't need a farm to use cover crops. A 4x8 raised bed accepts cover crops just as well as a half-acre. Eureka's climate determines the calendar; the principle is universal.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Jun 10 | Jul 12 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Jun 10 | Jul 26 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | May 4 | Jul 26 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Jun 27 | Aug 30 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Jul 27 | May 9 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Aug 9 | May 16 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 2 | May 16 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 9 | May 16 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jun 22 | May 16 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jun 27 | May 9 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Eureka
What this means for you: Light wind is good (strengthens stems, aids pollination); strong wind is bad (snaps stems, dries leaves, scatters seeds). Eureka averages 7.0 mph. If you garden near coast, ridge, or open plains, you're likely above that — plan for it.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 10 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 11 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
4.5/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (591 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Eureka
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Eureka's 14" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
7,276 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
8 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 14.6 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 7,276 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- In your dry climate, every drop counts — consider a larger cistern system
- Position collection tanks in shade to reduce evaporation and algae growth
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Eureka
105 vegetables matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Eureka.
Show all 105 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Oct 10 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 31 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Jun 13 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 8 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Sep 19 – Nov 14 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Sep 5 – Oct 24 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 29 – Oct 24 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 17 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Oct 31 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Jul 18 – Aug 22 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Sep 12 – Oct 17 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 22 – Oct 17 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Sep 12 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 22 – Oct 3 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Aug 22 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Oct 10 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jun 13 – Jul 4 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 1 – Aug 29 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Oct 17 – Oct 31 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 8 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Oct 10 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 22 – Oct 3 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Mar 21 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Oct 24 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 18 – Aug 22 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Aug 22 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 15 – Sep 26 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 9 | Nov 8 – Jan 24 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Jun 13 | — | Oct 17 – Nov 28 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Mar 21 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Nov 28 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 26 – Oct 31 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 10 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 18 – Aug 15 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Sep 19 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Sep 5 – Oct 10 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 18 – Aug 22 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Aug 8 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 29 – Nov 14 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 22 – Oct 3 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 12 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Oct 10 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jun 6 – Jul 4 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Aug 29 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 5 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 29 – Oct 17 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 8 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Aug 29 – Oct 10 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 1 – Aug 29 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Sep 19 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 21 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 24 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Oct 31 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 31 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 1 – Sep 5 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Jun 13 – Jul 4 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 15 – Sep 26 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Aug 8 – Sep 12 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Aug 29 – Oct 10 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Aug 22 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 19 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Aug 29 – Oct 17 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Apr 11 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Sep 19 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 29 – Oct 24 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 10 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 3 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Oct 31 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Jun 13 | — | Oct 3 – Nov 28 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 31 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Aug 8 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 24 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 24 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | May 16 | — | Jul 12 | Jun 27 – Aug 1 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 30 | Jul 12 | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Oct 10 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Jun 6 | — | — | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 31 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Eureka
27 fruits matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Eureka.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | Sep 19 – Dec 5 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Jun 20 | — | Aug 29 – Oct 3 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Jun 20 | — | Aug 29 – Oct 24 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Jun 20 | — | Sep 12 – Oct 24 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Jun 20 | — | Sep 19 – Dec 5 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Eureka
34 herbs matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Eureka.
Show all 34 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Aug 22 – Nov 7 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Apr 11 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 10 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Sep 5 – Nov 21 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 18 – Sep 5 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 10 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Oct 3 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Sep 5 – Nov 7 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Apr 11 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Oct 3 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Sep 5 – Nov 21 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 22 – Oct 17 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 17 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 26 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 17 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 17 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 17 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 22 – Oct 17 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Apr 25 | May 16 | May 23 | Jul 12 | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Apr 11 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 10 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 17 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Jun 6 | — | Oct 10 – Nov 21 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Eureka
51 flowers matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Eureka.
Show all 51 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Apr 11 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 31 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 9 | Sep 13 – Oct 4 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | May 2 | — | May 30 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Mar 28 | — | Jun 13 | — | Aug 29 – Nov 7 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Apr 18 | May 9 | May 30 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Mar 21 | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Nov 7 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 28 | May 30 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 29 – Dec 5 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 28 | — | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Apr 18 | May 9 | May 30 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 17 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 8 – Nov 14 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 28 | Jun 13 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 28 | Jun 6 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Dec 5 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | May 2 | May 30 | May 30 | — | Aug 8 – Nov 7 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 9 | Jun 21 – Jul 12 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 9 | Jun 28 – Jul 19 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | May 2 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 29 – Nov 28 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 28 | — | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Dec 5 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 28 | May 2 | May 16 | — | Jul 4 – Sep 26 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 28 | Jun 13 | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Dec 5 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 28 | Jun 13 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Apr 4 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Dec 5 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Mar 21 | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Nov 7 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 29 – Nov 28 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Mar 21 | — | Jun 13 | — | Sep 5 – Dec 5 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 9 | Jul 19 – Aug 16 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Mar 21 | — | Jun 13 | — | Aug 29 – Nov 21 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Apr 4 | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Nov 14 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 12 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | May 2 | — | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Mar 21 | — | Jun 20 | — | Aug 29 – Oct 17 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Nov 21 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Mar 21 | — | May 23 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 3 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 28 | Jun 13 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 19 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Apr 18 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 31 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | May 2 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 1 – Nov 14 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Mar 21 | — | May 30 | — | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Oct 3 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Apr 4 | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Nov 14 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 28 | Jun 13 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 29 – Nov 21 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Apr 25 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Jul 25 – Oct 31 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Mar 21 | — | Jun 13 | — | Aug 29 – Dec 5 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 28 | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Nov 14 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 28 | — | Jun 13 | — | Oct 10 – Dec 19 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Mar 21 | May 16 | May 30 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 17 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | May 9 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 29 – Nov 14 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Apr 11 | May 16 | May 30 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | May 30 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 17 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 9 | Jul 12 – Aug 2 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Mar 14 | — | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Nov 7 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 28 | May 30 | Jun 13 | — | Aug 22 – Dec 5 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | May 2 | Jun 6 | Jun 6 | — | Aug 15 – Nov 14 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Eureka
ZIP Codes in Eureka
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Eureka County.
Your Eureka County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Eureka County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log