Ely, NV — Planting Guide for June
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June in the garden — White Pine County, Nevada
Your White Pine County, Nevada garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.
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Transplant basil, cucumber, and kale outside
Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.
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Direct-sow basil, cucumber, and green beans
Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.
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It's harvest week for radish, cress, and microgreens
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
Looking ahead to July
- Transplants going out: alpine strawberries, aronia, and blackberries
- Starting indoors: basil, cucumber, and kale
- First harvests: carrots, lettuce, and radish
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Ely gardens in a dry climate (only 19" annual precipitation). Watering strategy matters more here than in most of the country — drip irrigation, deep mulching, and morning watering aren't optional, they're table stakes. The flip side: pest and disease pressure are far lower than in humid regions, and your soil temperatures climb fast in spring so you can plant heat-lovers earlier than the zone map suggests.
Native soil is Sandy Loam — warms fast and drains free, but nutrients and water wash through. Plan on heavy organic-matter additions and either drip irrigation or frequent shallow waterings to keep crops happy.
Ely averages 35.5 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
6a (-10°F to -5°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
June 12
🍂 Avg. First Frost
September 12
📅 Growing Season
92 days
🌧️ Climate
Semi Arid 19.5" annual
💨 Wind
Moderate 9.4 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
35.5 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
2 ZIPs
Monthly Watering Calendar for Ely
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Why this matters: Mulch reduces watering needs 30-50% by cutting evaporation. Ely's 19" annual rainfall might be enough for vegetables in some months and not in others — a 2-3" mulch layer evens the swing.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.9 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Feb | 0.8 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Mar | 0.9 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Apr | 0.5 in | 0 days | 3.8 in | Critical |
| May | 0.3 in | 1 days | 4 in | Critical |
| Jun | 0.5 in | 2 days | 3.8 in | Critical |
| Jul | 2.5 in | 7 days | 1.8 in | High |
| Aug | 3.1 in | 8 days | 1.2 in | Moderate |
| Sep | 2.2 in | 4 days | 2.1 in | High |
| Oct | 1.4 in | 2 days | 2.9 in | High |
| Nov | 0.9 in | 2 days | — | None |
| Dec | 0.9 in | 2 days | — | None |
Annual total: 14.9 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Ely Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
6.7-8.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Jun 21 | Oct 4 | 105 days |
| Cautious | Jun 17 | Sep 18 | 93 days |
| Average year | Jun 12 | Sep 12 | 92 days |
| Optimistic | Jun 7 | Sep 6 | 91 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | May 20 | Aug 27 | 99 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±32 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
White Pine County has challenging growing conditions. Season extension and careful variety selection are essential.
Local Gardening Help in White Pine County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to White Pine County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
White Pine County University of Nevada Cooperative Extension Extension Office
Phone: 775-784-7070
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in White Pine County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in White Pine County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to White Pine County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near White Pine County NV" or "garden center White Pine County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden White Pine County NV" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "White Pine County Gardeners" or "Nevada Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Sunlight & Day Length in Ely
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: You can't change the sun. Picking the right day-length-matched varieties for Ely matters more than any other "fix" you make — and the seed packet tells you (look for "long-day," "short-day," "day-neutral").
Longest Day
14.8 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.2 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
13.2 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.5 hr | 6.6 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 7.7 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 9 hr | Short day |
| April | 13 hr | 10.7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.2 hr | 12.6 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.8 hr | 13.2 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.5 hr | 10.7 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 9.5 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 9.6 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 8.7 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.8 hr | 7.4 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.2 hr | 6.7 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Ely
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
For new gardeners: Compost piles need 130-160°F internal temp to actively break down. Below 50°F ambient, microbial activity slows dramatically. Ely's soil temperature curve also tells you when your compost is working and when it's napping.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil rarely reaches 60°F — use black plastic mulch to warm soil.
Best Month to Compost
Jul
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
3 months
Short season — insulate pile or use indoor vermicomposting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1°F | 11°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 3°F | 10°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 14°F | 15°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 25°F | 24°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| May | 39°F | 35°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Jun | 50°F | 45°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Jul | 57°F | 51°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Aug | 59°F | 55°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Sep | 52°F | 49°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Oct | 38°F | 39°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Nov | 25°F | 30°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 10°F | 18°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Ely
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
What this means for you: Pollinators are the good bugs. Pest pressure is the bad bugs. Ely's climate makes both more abundant in warm humid regions, and rarer in cold dry ones — plan habitat to encourage the good while managing the bad.
Insect Pest Pressure
Low — basic prevention and occasional hand-picking.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Moderate | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Ely
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
The practical takeaway: The "chop and drop" approach to cover crops: cut them down right before flowering, let them lay on the surface as mulch, plant your vegetables through the mulch. Less work, healthier soil.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Jun 22 | Jul 4 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Jun 22 | Jul 11 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | May 17 | Jul 4 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Jun 27 | Aug 15 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Jul 11 | May 29 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Jul 20 | May 22 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jun 27 | May 22 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 2 | May 29 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jun 3 | May 22 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jun 11 | May 29 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Ely
Why it matters: Plants lose water through tiny leaf pores. Wind accelerates that loss dramatically — a 15 mph day can double a calm day's irrigation need. Ely's 9.4 mph background wind is something to design around, not against. Windbreaks made of perennial shrubs save more water than any drip system.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 12 mph Summer: 10 mph
Fall: 10 mph Winter: 12 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
5.5/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (839 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Ely
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why this matters: Most gardens use 0.5-1 gallon per square foot per week in summer. Ely's 19" annual rainfall is enough to cover most needs if you can capture it. Rain barrels under downspouts are the simplest entry point.
Annual Collection
7,426 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
8 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Nov, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 14.9 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 7,426 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- In your dry climate, every drop counts — consider a larger cistern system
- Position collection tanks in shade to reduce evaporation and algae growth
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Ely
107 vegetables matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Ely.
Show all 107 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 18 – Oct 23 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Nov 13 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Jun 26 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 21 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Oct 2 – Nov 27 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Sep 18 – Nov 6 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 14 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 11 – Nov 6 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Oct 30 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 18 – Nov 13 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Jul 31 – Sep 4 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 25 – Oct 30 | 100–120 |
| Celery | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 4 – Oct 30 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 14 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Chard | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Sep 25 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 4 – Oct 16 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 14 – Sep 25 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Sep 4 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 18 – Oct 23 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Aug 21 – Oct 2 | 60–90 |
| Cress | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jun 26 – Jul 17 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 11 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Oct 30 – Dec 11 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 21 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 18 – Oct 23 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Sep 4 – Oct 16 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Apr 3 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 6 | 65–85 |
| Endive | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 31 – Sep 4 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Sep 4 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 28 – Oct 9 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 1 | Oct 31 – Feb 13 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Jun 26 | — | Oct 30 – Jan 8 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Apr 3 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 4 – Dec 11 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Oct 9 – Nov 13 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Oct 23 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 31 – Aug 28 | 45–60 |
| Kale | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Sep 18 – Oct 23 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 31 – Sep 4 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Aug 21 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 11 – Nov 27 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 4 – Oct 16 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Aug 21 – Oct 2 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Oct 9 – Dec 11 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Dec 11 | 90–150 |
| Mache | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Melon | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 23 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Aug 14 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Sep 11 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Sep 18 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 50–65 |
| Onion | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 11 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 21 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Sep 11 – Oct 23 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 11 | 45–60 |
| Peas | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Apr 3 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 13 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Nov 13 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Jun 26 – Jul 17 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 28 – Oct 9 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Aug 21 – Sep 25 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Sep 11 – Oct 23 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Sep 4 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 2 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Sep 11 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Apr 24 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Sep 11 – Nov 6 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Oct 23 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 16 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 18 – Nov 13 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Jun 26 | — | Oct 16 – Dec 11 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Aug 21 – Oct 2 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Nov 13 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Aug 21 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | May 29 | — | Jul 4 | Jul 10 – Aug 14 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 12 | Jul 4 | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 23 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Jun 19 | — | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 25 – Nov 13 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Apr 17 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 2 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Ely
27 fruits matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Ely.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | Oct 2 – Jan 15 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Jul 3 | — | Sep 11 – Oct 16 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Jul 3 | — | Sep 11 – Nov 6 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Jul 3 | — | Sep 25 – Nov 6 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Jul 3 | — | Oct 2 – Jan 15 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Ely
35 herbs matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Ely.
Show all 35 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Sep 4 – Nov 20 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Apr 24 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 23 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 18 – Dec 4 | 90–120 |
| Borage | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 23 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 16 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Sep 18 – Nov 20 | 100–120 |
| Dill | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Apr 24 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 16 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 18 – Dec 4 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 30 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 30 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 30 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 30 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 30 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 30 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | May 8 | May 29 | Jun 5 | Jul 4 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Apr 24 | Jun 19 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 23 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 30 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Oct 23 – Jan 1 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Ely
53 flowers matched to Zone 6a with planting dates calibrated for Ely.
Show all 53 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Apr 24 | Jun 12 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 7 – Nov 13 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 1 | Aug 29 – Sep 26 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | May 15 | — | Jun 12 | — | Jul 17 – Aug 14 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Apr 10 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | May 1 | May 15 | Jun 12 | Aug 1 | Aug 14 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Apr 3 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 27 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Apr 10 | Jun 12 | Jun 19 | — | Sep 4 – Dec 18 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Apr 10 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | May 1 | May 15 | Jun 12 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 30 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Dec 4 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Apr 10 | Jun 26 | Jun 26 | — | Aug 21 – Sep 25 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Apr 10 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 18 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | May 15 | Jun 12 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 21 – Nov 27 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 1 | Jun 20 – Jul 11 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 1 | Jun 27 – Jul 18 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | May 15 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Sep 4 – Dec 18 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Apr 10 | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 4 – Dec 18 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Apr 17 | May 15 | May 29 | — | Jul 17 – Oct 16 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Apr 10 | Jun 26 | Jun 26 | — | Sep 18 – Dec 25 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Apr 10 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Apr 24 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Jan 1 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Apr 3 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 27 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Jun 12 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 11 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Apr 3 | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 4 – Dec 18 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 1 | Jul 18 – Aug 8 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Apr 3 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 4 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Apr 17 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 4 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Jun 19 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 11 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | May 15 | — | — | Jul 24 – Sep 18 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Apr 3 | — | Jun 26 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 4 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Apr 10 | — | May 29 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 16 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Apr 10 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | May 1 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 14 – Nov 13 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | May 15 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 14 – Dec 4 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Apr 3 | — | Jun 12 | Jul 18 | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Jun 19 | — | Aug 21 – Sep 25 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Apr 17 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 4 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Apr 10 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 20 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | May 8 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 7 – Nov 20 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | May 1 | — | Jun 12 | — | Jul 24 – Aug 21 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Apr 3 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 18 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Apr 10 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 4 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Apr 10 | — | Jun 19 | — | Oct 9 – Dec 25 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Apr 3 | May 22 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | May 22 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Sep 11 – Dec 4 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Apr 24 | May 22 | Jun 12 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 2 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | May 1 | May 8 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 1 | Jul 11 – Aug 8 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Apr 3 | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 4 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Apr 10 | Jun 12 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 18 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | May 15 | Jun 19 | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Dec 4 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Ely
ZIP Codes in Ely
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in White Pine County.
Your White Pine County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for White Pine County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log