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When to Plant Dill in Elko County, NV

Elko County, Nevada Zone 5b May

This month in Elko County, Nevada

May is a pivotal month for Elko County, Nevada gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost June 5
Avg. first frost September 15
Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Move dill into the garden

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Sow dill where they'll grow

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

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Dill is a feathery annual herb with aromatic leaves and seeds. Its fine foliage and umbrella-shaped flower heads attract beneficial insects to the garden.

Elko County, Nevada is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 5 and the first fall frost is September 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 102 days.

At an elevation of 5,859 feet, Elko County receives approximately 15.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Dill during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Dill will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Dill successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Elko County, NV (Zone 5b) Short season
102 days
Last Spring Frost June 5
102 growing days
First Fall Frost September 15

Elko County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.2-8.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 21 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Sep 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 1 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (6 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 14 Transplant: Jun 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Elko County

How your county's soil matches Dill's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.2–8.5) is more alkaline than Dill prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Elko County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Dill will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Dill.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Dill.

How to Plant Dill

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Dill

2
successive plantings in your 102-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 31 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Dill

Dill needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Dill Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 0.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Elko County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Dill Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Dill needs ~950 GDD — county provides 1,938 GDD Excellent fit

Dill Planting Timeline — Elko County, NV

Dill Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Transplant Outdoors May 29 May 29 – Jun 12
Direct Sow May 22 May 22 – Jun 12
Harvest July 10 Jul 10 – Sep 11
Fall Sowing July 7 Jul 7 – Jul 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

102 days in Elko County

Growing Tips for Dill in Elko County

Direct sow Dill outdoors after June 05 in Elko County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Elko County dries quickly — mulch Dill with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Dill in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as dill has a taproot and dislikes transplanting. Succession sow for continuous leaf harvest. Allow some plants to flower for seeds and to attract beneficial insects.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Dill in Elko County, NV?

Elko County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 5. Plan your Dill planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Elko County, NV?

Elko County, Nevada is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 5 and first fall frost is September 15.

🌱

Your Elko County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Elko County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Elko County, NV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.