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When to Plant Portulaca in Carson City, NV

Carson City, Nevada Zone 7a June

Carson City, Nevada gardeners: here's your June plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Carson City, Nevada this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 12
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.7 hrs
  1. Start portulaca indoors

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

  2. Harvest portulaca as they ripen

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: portulaca

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Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora), commonly called moss rose, is a succulent- stemmed annual built for hot, dry, low-fertility conditions where other flowers fail. Its silky, rose-like blooms open in full sun and close at night or on cloudy days. Excellent for slopes, rock gardens, containers, and parking-strip plantings where irrigation is limited. One of the easiest annuals for neglect- proof summer color.

Carson City, Nevada is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 2,716 feet, Carson City receives approximately 8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 98°F, so Portulaca may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Portulaca will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Portulaca successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Carson City, NV (Zone 7a) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 12
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Carson City Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.1-8.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Portulaca Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 1 🌸 Bloom: Jun 19 – Oct 16
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 12 🌸 Bloom: Jun 30 – Oct 27
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 9 Transplant: Jun 6 🌸 Bloom: Jul 25 – Nov 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Carson City

How your county's soil matches Portulaca's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.1–8.7) is more alkaline than Portulaca prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Carson City warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Portulaca will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Portulaca.

How to Plant Portulaca

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Portulaca

3
successive plantings in your 151-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 01 to harvest before frost.

Portulaca Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 447 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Portulaca

Portulaca needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Portulaca Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 0.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 0.2" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.3" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Carson City). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Portulaca Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Portulaca needs ~1,410 GDD — county provides 3,548 GDD Excellent fit

Portulaca Planting Timeline — Carson City, NV

Portulaca Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 – May 26
Direct Sow May 12 May 12 – Jun 2
Bloom June 30 Jun 30 – Oct 27

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Direct Sow Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

151 days in Carson City

Growing Tips for Portulaca in Carson City

Direct sow Portulaca outdoors after May 12 in Carson City when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Carson City dries quickly — mulch Portulaca with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 98°F in Carson City, provide afternoon shade for Portulaca and water deeply in the morning.

Carson City receives only 8" of rain annually. Portulaca needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost once soil warms to 65°F, or start indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost. Seed is tiny — surface sow and do not cover. Thin to proper spacing after germination. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil; rich or wet soil produces lush foliage but fewer blooms. No deadheading required — plants are self-cleaning. Double-flowered varieties hold blooms open longer in overcast conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Portulaca in Carson City, NV?

Carson City is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 12. Plan your Portulaca planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Carson City, NV?

Carson City, Nevada is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 12 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Carson City Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Carson City (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Carson City, NV. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.