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When to Plant Crosne in Valley County, NE

Valley County, Nebraska Zone 5b May

Top priorities for Valley County, Nebraska gardeners in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Valley County, Nebraska this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 9
Avg. first frost October 5
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs

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Crosne (Chinese artichoke) produces small, segmented white tubers with a crunchy texture and mild artichoke-nutty flavor. They are a rare delicacy in French cuisine.

Valley County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 149 days.

At an elevation of 982 feet, Valley County receives approximately 21.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Crosne to ensure they mature before fall.

Valley County, NE (Zone 5b) Short season
149 days
Last Spring Frost May 9
149 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5
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Valley County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Sep 29 – Oct 13
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Oct 10 – Oct 24
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Oct 18 – Nov 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Valley County

How your county's soil matches Crosne's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.8) is more alkaline than Crosne prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Valley County is excellent for Crosne — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Crosne.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Crosne will thrive.

How to Plant Crosne

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 913 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Crosne

Crosne needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Crosne Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Valley County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Crosne Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Crosne needs ~2,012 GDD — county provides 1,713 GDD May not mature

Crosne Planting Timeline — Valley County, NE

Crosne Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 25 Apr 25 – May 16
Harvest September 26 Sep 26 – Oct 10
Fall Sowing July 27 Jul 27 – Aug 10

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

150–200 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

149 days in Valley County

Growing Tips for Crosne in Valley County

Direct sow Crosne outdoors after May 09 in Valley County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 149.0-day growing season in Valley County is tight for Crosne (150.0-200.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Valley County receives only 22" of rain annually. Crosne needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant tubers 3 inches deep in spring. Mark the location well as plants die back. Harvest in late fall after frost. Leave some tubers in ground for next year. Very labor-intensive to harvest.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Crosne in Valley County, NE?

Valley County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 9. Plan your Crosne planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Valley County, NE?

Valley County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 9 and first fall frost is October 5.

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Your Valley County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Valley County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Valley County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.