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When to Plant Butternut Squash in Thomas County, NE

Butternut squash is a popular winter squash with a long neck, small seed cavity, and sweet, nutty orange flesh. It stores exceptionally well for months.

Thomas County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 148 days.

At an elevation of 1,062 feet, Thomas County receives approximately 31.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Butternut Squash to ensure they mature before fall.

Thomas County, NE (Zone 5b) Short season
148 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
148 growing days
First Fall Frost October 5

Thomas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Butternut Squash Planting Timeline — Thomas County, NE

Butternut Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 19
Transplant Outdoors May 24 May 24 – Jun 7
Direct Sow May 17 May 17 – Jun 7
Harvest August 23 Aug 23 – Sep 27

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

85–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

148 days in Thomas County

Growing Tips for Thomas County

Start seeds indoors 3 weeks early or direct sow after frost. Allow 6-8 feet for sprawling vines. Harvest when the skin is hard and uniformly tan. Cure in the sun for 10 days.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Butternut Squash in Thomas County, NE?

Thomas County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Butternut Squash planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Thomas County, NE?

Thomas County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 5.

🌱

Your Thomas County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Thomas County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Thomas County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.