Blog

When to Plant Pole Beans in Sutton, NE

Clay County, Nebraska Zone 6a June

June in Clay County, Nebraska — your action list

Your Clay County, Nebraska garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Pole beans are climbing varieties of green beans that produce over a much longer season than bush types. They require trellising but yield more per square foot.

Sutton, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.

At an elevation of 967 feet, Clay County receives approximately 27.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Pole Beans during the growing season.

Sutton, NE (Zone 6a) Moderate season
175 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
175 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Sutton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Pole Beans Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 25 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 8 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sutton

How your county's soil matches Pole Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.3) overlaps with Pole Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Clay County is excellent for Pole Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Pole Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Pole Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Pole Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Pole Beans

3
successive plantings in your 175-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 05 to harvest before frost.

Pole Beans Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 982 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pole Beans

Pole Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pole Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Clay County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pole Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pole Beans needs ~859 GDD — county provides 2,406 GDD Excellent fit

Pole Beans Planting Timeline — Sutton, NE

Pole Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 25 Feb 25 – Mar 11
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 – May 20
Direct Sow April 29 Apr 29 – May 20
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Aug 26

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

175 days in Clay County

Growing Tips for Pole Beans in Sutton

Direct sow Pole Beans outdoors after April 22 in Clay County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Pole Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Provide sturdy 6-8 foot poles, tepees, or trellises. Direct sow after last frost. Pick regularly to encourage continued production. Beans fix nitrogen benefiting following crops.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌱

Your Clay County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Clay County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clay County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.