Brule, NE — Planting Guide for June
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
What to do in June
June is a pivotal month for Keith County, Nebraska gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.
-
Begin indoor sowing: basil, cucumber, and kale
Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.
-
Basket week: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.
Before July arrives, get these ready
- Starting indoors: peppers, astilbe, and begonias
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Brule gardens in a dry climate (only 18" annual precipitation). Watering strategy matters more here than in most of the country — drip irrigation, deep mulching, and morning watering aren't optional, they're table stakes. The flip side: pest and disease pressure are far lower than in humid regions, and your soil temperatures climb fast in spring so you can plant heat-lovers earlier than the zone map suggests.
Soils trend Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Brule averages 32.5 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend improving). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
5b (-15°F to -10°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
May 3
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 7
📅 Growing Season
157 days
🌧️ Climate
Semi Arid 18.4" annual
💨 Wind
Unknown 0.0 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
32.5 wk/yr trend improving
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Brule
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Quick context: Plants need different amounts of water at different growth stages — heavy at flowering and fruit-set, lighter at establishment. Brule's 18" annual rainfall is your starting math; the timing tells you when natural rain will cover you and when you need to step in.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.7 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Feb | 1.4 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Mar | 2.1 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Apr | 2.2 in | 7 days | 2.1 in | High |
| May | 2.2 in | 8 days | 2.1 in | High |
| Jun | 1.7 in | 5 days | 2.6 in | High |
| Jul | 1.9 in | 6 days | 2.4 in | High |
| Aug | 2.2 in | 6 days | 2.1 in | High |
| Sep | 2.1 in | 6 days | 2.2 in | High |
| Oct | 1.7 in | 6 days | 2.6 in | High |
| Nov | 1.5 in | 6 days | — | None |
| Dec | 1.3 in | 6 days | — | None |
Annual total: 22 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Brule Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.5
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 13 | Oct 17 | 157 days |
| Cautious | May 11 | Oct 14 | 156 days |
| Average year | May 3 | Oct 7 | 157 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 30 | Oct 4 | 157 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 22 | Sep 24 | 155 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±21 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Keith County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Keith County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Keith County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Keith County University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension Extension Office
Phone: 402-472-2966
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Keith County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Keith County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Keith County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Keith County NE" or "garden center Keith County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Keith County NE" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Keith County Gardeners" or "Nebraska Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Brule
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Why this matters: You can't change the sun. Picking the right day-length-matched varieties for Brule matters more than any other "fix" you make — and the seed packet tells you (look for "long-day," "short-day," "day-neutral").
Longest Day
15 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.3 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.3 hr | 5.3 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.4 hr | 6 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 7.1 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 8.3 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.3 hr | 9 hr | Long day |
| June | 15 hr | 10.1 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.7 hr | 10.3 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.7 hr | 9.6 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 7.9 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 7.2 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.6 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| December | 9 hr | 5 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Brule
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
The practical takeaway: Most root crops germinate well at 50-60°F. Most fruit-bearing crops want 65-75°F. Brule's monthly soil curve maps these windows to actual months.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 16°F | 24°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 17°F | 24°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 27°F | 29°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 40°F | 40°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 53°F | 51°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 66°F | 60°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 72°F | 67°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 73°F | 68°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 68°F | 66°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 51°F | 56°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 37°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 23°F | 31°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Brule
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
The practical takeaway: Pollinators are the good bugs. Pest pressure is the bad bugs. Brule's climate makes both more abundant in warm humid regions, and rarer in cold dry ones — plan habitat to encourage the good while managing the bad.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage worms | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Colorado potato beetle | Moderate | Jun, Jul |
| Flea beetles | Low | May, Jun, Jul |
| Slugs | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Brule
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
For new gardeners: The "chop and drop" approach to cover crops: cut them down right before flowering, let them lay on the surface as mulch, plant your vegetables through the mulch. Less work, healthier soil.
Spring Cover Crops (2 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 7 | Aug 5 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| White clover | Apr 7 | Jul 29 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 24 | Sep 16 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (5 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daikon radish | Aug 19 | Apr 19 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 14 | Apr 12 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 26 | Apr 19 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 18 | Apr 12 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 5 | Apr 12 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Brule
The practical takeaway: Why care about wind? Above about 10 mph, evaporation jumps and pollinators struggle to land on flowers. Brule's 0.0 mph average means you can plant tall crops without much support, but it doesn't mean ignore wind — a 20+ mph storm still snaps unstaked tomatoes.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 17 mph Summer: 12 mph
Fall: 14 mph Winter: 16 mph
Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
9.2/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (212 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Brule
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: A gravity-fed rain barrel ($75) is the easy entry. A larger cistern ($500-1500) covers a whole growing season. Brule's 18" annual rainfall determines whether the larger system is overkill or essential.
Annual Collection
10,964 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
7 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,750 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Mar, Apr, May, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Feb, Nov, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 22.0 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 10,964 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Feb, Nov, Dec)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Brule
105 vegetables matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Brule.
Show all 105 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 13 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 4 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 17 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 12 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Aug 23 – Oct 18 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | May 10 | — | — | Aug 9 – Sep 27 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 5 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Sep 20 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 4 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 30 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Aug 16 – Sep 20 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 5 – Aug 16 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 16 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 5 – Aug 16 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 13 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 30 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | May 10 | — | — | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | May 10 | — | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | May 17 – Jun 7 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 2 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | Sep 20 – Oct 4 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 12 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Sep 13 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | May 10 | — | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 22 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 27 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 26 | Nov 25 – Feb 10 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | May 10 | — | — | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 17 | — | Sep 20 – Nov 1 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 22 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Nov 1 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 30 – Oct 4 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Sep 13 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 21 – Jul 19 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | May 10 | — | — | Aug 9 – Sep 13 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 21 – Jul 26 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Jul 12 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Aug 2 – Oct 18 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 16 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | May 10 | — | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 13 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | May 10 – Jun 7 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 21 – Aug 16 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Jul 5 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 2 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 9 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Aug 2 – Sep 20 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 12 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 2 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 22 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 4 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 4 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 5 – Aug 9 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | May 17 – Jun 7 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 19 – Aug 30 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | Jul 12 – Aug 16 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | Aug 2 – Sep 13 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Jul 26 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 23 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Aug 2 – Sep 20 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 15 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 6 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 23 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | May 10 | — | — | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Sep 13 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 5 – Sep 6 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 4 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 17 | — | Sep 6 – Nov 1 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | May 10 | — | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 4 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Jul 12 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 27 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 19 | — | Jul 29 | May 31 – Jul 5 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | May 3 | Jul 29 | Jun 14 – Jul 19 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 13 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | May 10 | — | — | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Aug 16 – Oct 4 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Brule
27 fruits matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Brule.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 8 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 6 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 27 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 16 – Sep 27 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 24 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 24 | — | Aug 23 – Nov 8 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Brule
34 herbs matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Brule.
Show all 34 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jul 26 – Oct 11 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 15 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 10 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 25 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 21 – Aug 9 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Aug 9 – Oct 11 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 15 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Sep 6 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | May 10 | — | Aug 9 – Oct 25 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 30 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 28 – Aug 30 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 20 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 5 – Aug 30 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 29 | Apr 19 | Apr 26 | Jul 29 | Jun 7 – Aug 9 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 15 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 13 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 10 | — | Sep 13 – Oct 25 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Brule
51 flowers matched to Zone 5b with planting dates calibrated for Brule.
Show all 51 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 15 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Jul 5 – Oct 4 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 26 | Sep 30 – Oct 21 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Apr 5 | — | May 3 | — | Jun 7 – Jul 5 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Mar 1 | — | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 11 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 22 | Apr 12 | May 3 | — | Jul 5 – Sep 20 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 22 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 11 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 1 | May 3 | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 8 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 1 | — | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 22 | Apr 12 | May 3 | — | Jun 21 – Sep 20 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Jul 12 – Oct 18 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 1 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 1 | May 10 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Nov 8 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 5 | May 3 | May 3 | — | Jul 12 – Oct 11 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 26 | Jul 8 – Jul 29 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 26 | Jul 15 – Aug 5 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 5 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 1 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 1 | — | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 8 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 19 | — | Jun 7 – Aug 30 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 1 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 8 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 1 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 8 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Nov 8 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 22 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 11 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 10 | May 10 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 1 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 22 | — | May 17 | — | Aug 9 – Nov 8 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 26 | Aug 5 – Sep 2 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 22 | — | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 25 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 8 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 18 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 16 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 5 | — | — | Jun 14 – Aug 9 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 22 | — | May 24 | — | Aug 2 – Sep 20 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Oct 25 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 22 | — | Apr 26 | — | Jun 21 – Sep 6 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 1 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Jul 12 – Aug 23 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 22 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Jul 5 – Oct 4 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 5 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Jul 5 – Oct 18 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 22 | — | May 3 | — | Jun 28 – Aug 30 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Sep 6 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 8 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 18 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 1 | May 17 | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 25 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 29 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Jun 28 – Oct 4 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Feb 22 | — | May 17 | — | Aug 2 – Nov 8 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 1 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 18 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 1 | — | May 17 | — | Sep 13 – Nov 22 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 22 | Apr 19 | May 3 | — | Jul 12 – Sep 20 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 12 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Aug 2 – Oct 18 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 15 | Apr 19 | May 3 | — | Jun 14 – Aug 23 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Mar 22 | Mar 29 | May 3 | — | Jul 19 – Sep 20 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 26 | Jul 29 – Aug 19 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 15 | — | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 11 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 1 | May 3 | May 17 | — | Jul 26 – Nov 8 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 5 | May 10 | May 10 | — | Jul 19 – Oct 18 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Brule
ZIP Codes in Brule
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Keith County.
Your Keith County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Keith County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log