Phelps County, NE — Planting Guide
Phelps County, Nebraska gardeners: here's your June plan
We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Phelps County, Nebraska this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.
-
Get basil, cucumber, and kale seeds going inside
Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.
-
Basket week: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
July will be here before you know it — start on
- Starting indoors: peppers, astilbe, and begonias
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
- Fall sowing: carrots, kale, and lettuce
Phelps County is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.
At an elevation of 983 ft, Phelps County receives approximately 24.9 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 84°F with winter lows around 15°F. The predominant soil type is Loam.
Based on 31 years of NOAA climate station data, the last frost date here varies by 24 days year to year — ranging from April 19 in warm years to May 14 in cold years. The growing season is trending shorter by about 2.77 days per decade. Phelps County scores 55/100 (Moderate) on the Microclimate Index.
🌡️ Zone
6a (-10°F to -5°F min)
❄️ Last Frost
May 2
🍂 First Frost
October 6
📅 Growing Season
157 days
⛰️ Elevation
983 ft
🌧️ Annual Rainfall
24.9 in
Monthly Watering Calendar for Phelps County
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
The practical takeaway: In humid climates, watering is usually about timing (morning, not evening, to prevent disease) more than volume. In dry climates, it's about depth (water deep, less often) more than frequency. Phelps County's 25" annual tells you which side you're on.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.7 in | 3 days | — | None |
| Feb | 0.8 in | 5 days | — | None |
| Mar | 1.5 in | 5 days | — | None |
| Apr | 2.6 in | 8 days | 1.7 in | High |
| May | 3.3 in | 9 days | 1 in | Moderate |
| Jun | 4.3 in | 10 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 3.5 in | 8 days | 0.8 in | Moderate |
| Aug | 3 in | 6 days | 1.3 in | Moderate |
| Sep | 2.3 in | 6 days | 2 in | High |
| Oct | 1.5 in | 5 days | 2.8 in | High |
| Nov | 0.8 in | 4 days | — | None |
| Dec | 0.6 in | 3 days | — | None |
Annual total: 24.9 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Phelps County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.8-7.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 14 | Oct 16 | 155 days |
| Cautious | May 10 | Oct 12 | 155 days |
| Average year | May 2 | Oct 6 | 157 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 26 | Sep 30 | 157 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Apr 19 | Sep 21 | 155 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±24 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting shorter here (about 2.8 days per decade). Use the "Conservative" dates and choose fast-maturing varieties.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Phelps County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Phelps County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Phelps County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Phelps County University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension Extension Office
Phone: 402-472-2966
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Phelps County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Phelps County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Phelps County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Phelps County NE" or "garden center Phelps County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Phelps County NE" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Phelps County Gardeners" or "Nebraska Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Phelps County
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: Onions are a great example of why day length matters. They "bulb up" only when daylight hits a specific number of hours — plant the wrong variety (short-day in the north, long-day in the south) and you'll get tiny bulbs no matter how well you grow them. Phelps County's latitude determines which onion varieties succeed.
Longest Day
14.9 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.1 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.4 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.4 hr | 5.4 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.4 hr | 5.8 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 6.8 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.1 hr | 8.1 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.3 hr | 8.6 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.9 hr | 9.7 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.6 hr | 10.4 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.6 hr | 9.8 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 8 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 6.9 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.7 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.1 hr | 5.2 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Phelps County
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
The practical takeaway: Watching soil temperature (not air) is the single biggest upgrade most new gardeners can make. Phelps County's typical curve helps you plan — but a $5 soil thermometer in the bed beats any average.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 25°F | 30°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 23°F | 30°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 31°F | 34°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 45°F | 45°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 57°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 70°F | 66°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 78°F | 72°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 78°F | 73°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 70°F | 70°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 56°F | 61°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 41°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 29°F | 37°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Phelps County
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Quick context: Pest and disease pressure is the X-factor most beginners under-plan for. Phelps County's climate determines whether you can mostly "plant and see" or whether you need a pest-management routine from the first seedling.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Japanese beetles | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Squash bugs | Low | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Tomato hornworms | Low | Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage loopers | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Slugs | Low | Apr, May, Jun |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Phelps County
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Quick context: Cover crops protect microbial life through winter and summer. Bare soil bakes; covered soil stays cooler, moister, and biologically active. The difference shows up in next year's crops.
Spring Cover Crops (3 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 8 | Jul 28 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | May 3 | Aug 11 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Apr 7 | Jul 28 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 25 | Sep 15 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (6 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 11 | Apr 18 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Daikon radish | Aug 19 | Apr 18 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 16 | Apr 18 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 27 | Apr 11 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 12 | Apr 18 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 16 | Apr 18 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Phelps County
The practical takeaway: A 10 mph wind doesn't feel like much, but it triples leaf transpiration vs. still air. Phelps County's 11.2 mph average means most days are gentle on plants, but consider how a 20+ mph spring gust would affect a flat of seedlings hardened off too quickly.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 18 mph Summer: 11 mph
Fall: 12 mph Winter: 15 mph
Prevailing wind: S. Windy area — plant a windbreak hedge on the S side of your garden.
Windbreak Benefit
8.7/10
Strongly recommended — a windbreak (fence, hedge, or row of tall crops like corn or sunflowers) will significantly improve garden yields.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (114 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Phelps County
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Quick context: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Phelps County's 25" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
12,410 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
7 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Nov, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 24.9 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 12,410 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Nov)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
Soil & Growing Conditions in Phelps County
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH 6.8–7.2 · Well Drained drainage
Native soil is well-suited to most vegetables and herbs with regular compost additions.
Watering Needs
Drought stress: 5.5/10
Moderate drought pressure. Drip irrigation and mulching are highly recommended to maintain soil moisture through summer.
Season Tips
157-day frost-free season
Start warm-season crops indoors and focus on short-season varieties. Cold frames extend your season by 3–4 weeks in fall.
Your Free Printable Garden Planner
Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.
Recommended for Your Garden
Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.
Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.
Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Phelps County
107 vegetables that grow well in Zone 6a with planting dates for Phelps County.
Show all 107 vegetables with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 12 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 3 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 16 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 11 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Aug 22 – Oct 17 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | May 9 | — | — | Aug 8 – Sep 26 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 4 – Aug 15 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 19 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 80–120 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 29 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Aug 15 – Sep 19 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 25 – Sep 19 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 4 – Aug 15 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 15 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 25 – Sep 5 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 4 – Aug 15 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Jul 25 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 12 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 29 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | May 9 | — | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | May 9 | — | — | Jul 11 – Aug 22 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | May 16 – Jun 6 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | Sep 19 – Oct 31 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 11 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 8 – Sep 12 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | May 9 | — | — | Jul 25 – Sep 5 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Feb 21 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 25 – Sep 26 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Jul 25 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Nov 24 – Mar 9 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | May 9 | — | — | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 16 | — | Sep 19 – Nov 28 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Feb 21 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 25 – Oct 31 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 29 – Oct 3 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 12 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 20 – Jul 18 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 22 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | May 9 | — | — | Aug 8 – Sep 12 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Jul 11 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Aug 1 – Oct 17 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 25 – Sep 5 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 15 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | May 9 | — | — | Jul 11 – Aug 22 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 29 – Oct 31 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 31 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 25 – Sep 12 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | May 9 – Jun 6 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 20 – Aug 15 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Jul 4 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 1 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Aug 8 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Aug 1 – Sep 19 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 11 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 22 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Feb 21 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 25 – Oct 3 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 3 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 4 – Aug 8 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | May 16 – Jun 6 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 18 – Aug 29 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Jul 25 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Aug 22 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Aug 1 – Sep 19 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 14 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 5 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 22 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | May 9 | — | — | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 12 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 4 – Sep 5 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 3 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 16 | — | Sep 5 – Oct 31 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | May 9 | — | — | Jul 11 – Aug 22 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 3 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Jul 11 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 18 | — | Jul 28 | May 30 – Jul 4 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | May 2 | Jul 28 | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 25 – Sep 12 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | May 9 | — | — | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Aug 15 – Oct 3 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 7 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Aug 22 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Phelps County
27 fruits that grow well in Zone 6a with planting dates for Phelps County.
Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 23 | — | Aug 22 – Dec 5 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 23 | — | Aug 1 – Sep 5 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Cranberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 23 | — | Aug 1 – Sep 26 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 23 | — | Aug 15 – Sep 26 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Quince | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 23 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 23 | — | Aug 22 – Dec 5 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Phelps County
35 herbs that grow well in Zone 6a with planting dates for Phelps County.
Show all 35 herbs with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jul 25 – Oct 10 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 14 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 12 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 9 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 24 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 20 – Aug 8 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 12 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Sep 5 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Aug 8 – Oct 10 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 14 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Sep 5 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | May 9 | — | Aug 8 – Oct 24 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 25 – Sep 19 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Aug 29 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 70–90 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 27 – Aug 29 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 25 – Sep 19 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 28 | Apr 18 | Apr 25 | Jul 28 | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 14 | May 9 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 12 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 19 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 9 | — | Sep 12 – Nov 21 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Phelps County
53 flowers that grow well in Zone 6a with planting dates for Phelps County.
Show all 53 flowers with planting dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 14 | May 2 | May 2 | — | Jun 27 – Oct 3 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Sep 22 – Oct 20 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | Apr 4 | — | May 2 | — | Jun 6 – Jul 4 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Feb 28 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Mar 21 | Apr 4 | May 2 | Aug 25 | Jul 4 – Sep 19 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 21 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 17 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 28 | May 2 | May 9 | — | Jul 25 – Nov 7 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 28 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 8 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Mar 21 | Apr 4 | May 2 | — | Jun 20 – Sep 19 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | Apr 4 | — | — | Jun 13 – Jul 25 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Oct 24 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 28 | May 16 | May 16 | — | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 28 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Nov 7 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 4 | May 2 | May 2 | — | Jul 11 – Oct 17 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Jul 14 – Aug 4 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Jul 21 – Aug 11 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 4 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 25 – Nov 7 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 28 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 25 – Nov 7 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 18 | — | Jun 6 – Sep 5 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 28 | May 16 | May 16 | — | Aug 8 – Nov 14 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 28 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 8 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 14 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Nov 21 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 21 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 17 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 2 | May 2 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 31 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 21 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 25 – Nov 7 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Aug 11 – Sep 1 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 21 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 24 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 7 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 24 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | May 9 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 1 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 4 | — | — | Jun 13 – Aug 8 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 21 | — | May 16 | — | Jul 25 – Sep 19 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 24 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 28 | — | Apr 18 | — | Jun 13 – Sep 5 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Feb 28 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 4 – Aug 8 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Mar 21 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 4 – Oct 3 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 4 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 4 – Oct 24 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 21 | — | May 2 | Aug 11 | Jun 27 – Aug 29 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | May 9 | — | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 7 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 24 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 28 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 10 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 28 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jun 27 – Oct 10 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | Mar 21 | — | May 2 | — | Jun 13 – Jul 11 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 21 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Nov 7 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 28 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 24 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 28 | — | May 9 | — | Aug 29 – Nov 14 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Feb 21 | Apr 11 | May 2 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 19 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 11 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 24 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Mar 14 | Apr 11 | May 2 | — | Jun 13 – Aug 22 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | May 2 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 26 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 25 | Aug 4 – Sep 1 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 21 | — | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 24 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 28 | May 2 | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Nov 7 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 4 | May 9 | May 9 | — | Jul 18 – Oct 24 | 60–70 |