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When to Plant Nasturtium in Otoe County, NE

Otoe County, Nebraska Zone 6a June

What to do in June

June is a pivotal month for Otoe County, Nebraska gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for nasturtium

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Get ahead of July
  • First harvests: nasturtium

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Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.

Otoe County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 169 days.

At an elevation of 550 feet, Otoe County receives approximately 27.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Nasturtium to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Otoe County, NE (Zone 6a) Moderate season
169 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
169 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10

Otoe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Nasturtium Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Apr 28 🌸 Bloom: Jun 23 – Oct 13
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 1 🌸 Bloom: Jun 26 – Oct 16
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: May 18 🌸 Bloom: Jul 13 – Nov 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Otoe County

How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.3) is within Nasturtium's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Otoe County is excellent for Nasturtium — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Nasturtium will thrive.

How to Plant Nasturtium

0.5"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Nasturtium

3
successive plantings in your 169-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 06 to harvest before frost.

Nasturtium Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium

Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Nasturtium Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Otoe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Nasturtium needs ~735 GDD — county provides 2,070 GDD Excellent fit

Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Otoe County, NE

Nasturtium Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant Outdoors May 1 May 1 – May 15
Direct Sow May 1 May 1 – May 22
Bloom June 26 Jun 26 – Oct 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

55–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

169 days in Otoe County

Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Otoe County

Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after April 24 in Otoe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Nasturtium in Otoe County, NE?

Otoe County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Otoe County, NE?

Otoe County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Otoe County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Otoe County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Otoe County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.