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When to Plant Ground Cherry in Harlan County, NE

Harlan County, Nebraska Zone 6a May

Your May planting checklist for Harlan County, Nebraska

Your garden in Harlan County, Nebraska is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Move ground cherry from tray to bed

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Ground cherries produce small, sweet, tropical-tasting berries enclosed in papery husks. They are related to tomatillos and cape gooseberries and self-sow readily.

Harlan County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 164 days.

At an elevation of 754 feet, Harlan County receives approximately 33.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Ground Cherry to ensure they mature before fall.

Harlan County, NE (Zone 6a) Moderate season
164 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
164 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10
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Harlan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Oct 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Harlan County

How your county's soil matches Ground Cherry's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.7) overlaps with Ground Cherry's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Harlan County is excellent for Ground Cherry — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Ground Cherry will thrive.

How to Plant Ground Cherry

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Ground Cherry

2
successive plantings in your 164-day season

Sow every 7.4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 267 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Ground Cherry

Ground Cherry needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Ground Cherry Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Harlan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Ground Cherry Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Ground Cherry needs ~942 GDD — county provides 2,132 GDD Excellent fit

Ground Cherry Planting Timeline — Harlan County, NE

Ground Cherry Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 20 May 20 – Jun 3
Harvest July 29 Jul 29 – Sep 23

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

65–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

164 days in Harlan County

Growing Tips for Ground Cherry in Harlan County

Direct sow Ground Cherry outdoors after April 29 in Harlan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Ground Cherry in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Let fruits fall to the ground naturally when ripe inside their husks. The husk turns brown and papery when the fruit is ready.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Ground Cherry in Harlan County, NE?

Harlan County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Ground Cherry planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Harlan County, NE?

Harlan County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Harlan County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Harlan County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Harlan County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.