Blog

When to Plant Bachelor's Button in Fillmore County, NE

Fillmore County, Nebraska Zone 6a July

Top priorities for Fillmore County, Nebraska gardeners in July

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Fillmore County, Nebraska this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 12
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Bachelor's Button (Centaurea cyanus), also called cornflower, is a carefree cool-season annual best known for its vivid cobalt-blue flowers — one of the truest blues in the annual garden. It tolerates light frosts, self-seeds prolifically, and thrives in poor to average soils. A traditional cut flower and pollinator magnet, it has been cultivated in gardens for centuries.

Fillmore County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 173 days.

At an elevation of 733 feet, Fillmore County receives approximately 33.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Bachelor's Button to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Fillmore County, NE (Zone 6a) Moderate season
173 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
173 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12

Fillmore County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Bachelor's Button Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 17 🌸 Bloom: Jun 19 – Sep 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 22 🌸 Bloom: Jun 24 – Sep 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: May 3 🌸 Bloom: Jul 5 – Sep 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fillmore County

How your county's soil matches Bachelor's Button's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.4) is within Bachelor's Button's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Fillmore County is excellent for Bachelor's Button — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Bachelor's Button.

How to Plant Bachelor's Button

0.3"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Bachelor's Button

3
successive plantings in your 173-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 31.

Bachelor's Button Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Bachelor's Button

Bachelor's Button needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Bachelor's Button Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Fillmore County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Bachelor's Button Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Bachelor's Button needs ~975 GDD — county provides 2,249 GDD Excellent fit

Bachelor's Button Planting Timeline — Fillmore County, NE

Bachelor's Button Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Transplant Outdoors April 22 Apr 22 – May 6
Direct Sow March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 15
Bloom June 24 Jun 24 – Sep 9
Fall Sowing August 31 Aug 31 – Sep 14

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Fall Sowing Bloom
September Fall Sowing Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

173 days in Fillmore County

Growing Tips for Bachelor's Button in Fillmore County

Direct sow Bachelor's Button outdoors after April 22 in Fillmore County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Bachelor's Button in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked; seeds need a brief cold period for best germination (refrigerate for a few days before planting if spring arrives quickly). In zones 6+, fall-sow for the earliest spring bloom. Thin to 12 inches; do not over-fertilize — too much nitrogen produces foliage at the expense of flowers. Deadhead to prolong blooming or allow self-seeding for a naturalized colony.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bachelor's Button in Fillmore County, NE?

Fillmore County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Bachelor's Button planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fillmore County, NE?

Fillmore County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 12.

🌱

Your Fillmore County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Fillmore County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fillmore County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.