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Dawes County, NE — Planting Guide

Dawes County is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost is September 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 126 days.

At an elevation of 790 ft, Dawes County receives approximately 25.2 in of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 81°F with winter lows around 7°F. The predominant soil type is Loam.

🌡️ Zone

5a (-20°F to -15°F min)

❄️ Last Frost

May 18

🍂 First Frost

September 21

📅 Growing Season

126 days

⛰️ Elevation

790 ft

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

25.2 in

Dawes County, NE Short season
126 days
Last Spring Frost May 18
126 growing days
First Fall Frost September 21

Dawes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Zone 5a Frost Countdown
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Last Frost: May 18 First Frost: Sep 21

Soil & Growing Conditions in Dawes County

Soil Type

Loam

Ideal for most crops — holds moisture and nutrients while draining well.

Watering Needs

With 25.2 inches annually, regular irrigation is essential. Drip systems and heavy mulching conserve water.

Season Tips

126-day frost-free season

A short season means indoor starts are critical for warm-season crops. Prioritise cold-hardy, fast-maturing varieties and use row covers to extend autumn harvests.

Your Free Printable Garden Planner

Plan every bed, every planting, every harvest — in one place. This 22-page printable includes your zone's planting calendar, a month-by-month task list, a seed inventory tracker, a harvest log, and succession-planting charts. Built to print, write in, and actually use all season.

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Recommended for Your Garden

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Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

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Digital pH Meter $10-20

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Organic Compost $8-30

Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Dawes County

105 vegetables that grow well in Zone 5a with planting dates for Dawes County.

Show all 105 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Sep 28 80–100
Amaranth Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 31 – Oct 19 90–120
Arugula Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 24 30–50
Asparagus Jun 1 730–1095
Beets May 4 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Jul 27 50–70
Belgian Endive Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Sep 7 – Nov 2 110–150
Bitter Melon Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 3 – Sep 14 60–90
Black Beans May 25 Aug 24 – Oct 12 90–120
Bok Choy Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Aug 3 40–60
Broccoli Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 20 – Aug 31 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Aug 3 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 17 – Oct 12 90–130
Butternut Squash Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 31 – Oct 5 85–110
Cabbage Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 20 – Sep 14 60–100
Calabash Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Oct 19 80–120
Carrots May 4 Jul 13 Jul 6 – Aug 10 60–80
Cauliflower Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 14 55–100
Celeriac Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 31 – Oct 5 100–120
Celery Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 10 – Oct 5 80–120
Celtuce Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 20 – Aug 31 60–90
Chard Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Aug 31 50–60
Chickpeas Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 10 – Sep 21 80–110
Chicory Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 20 – Aug 31 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Aug 10 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Sep 28 80–100
Collard Greens Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 14 55–75
Corn May 25 Jul 27 – Sep 21 60–100
Cowpeas May 25 Jul 27 – Sep 7 60–90
Cress Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 1 – Jun 22 14–21
Crookneck Squash Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 20 – Aug 17 45–60
Crosne May 4 Jul 13 Oct 5 – Oct 19 150–200
Cucumber Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 21 50–70
Daikon May 4 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Jul 27 50–70
Delicata Squash Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Sep 28 80–100
Edamame May 25 Aug 10 – Sep 21 75–100
Eggplant Mar 9 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Oct 12 65–85
Endive Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 6 – Aug 10 45–65
Escarole Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Aug 10 50–70
Fava Beans Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 3 – Sep 14 75–100
Fennel Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 3 – Sep 14 60–90
Garlic Aug 10 Nov 9 – Jan 25 90–240
Green Beans May 25 Jul 20 – Sep 14 50–65
Horseradish Jun 1 Oct 5 – Nov 16 120–180
Hot Peppers Mar 9 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Nov 16 70–120
Hubbard Squash Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Sep 14 – Oct 19 100–120
Kabocha Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 31 – Sep 28 85–100
Kai Lan Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 6 – Aug 3 45–60
Kale Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 7 50–70
Kidney Beans May 25 Aug 24 – Sep 28 85–110
Kohlrabi Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 6 – Aug 10 45–65
Komatsuna Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Jul 27 35–50
Leeks Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 17 – Nov 2 90–150
Lentils Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 10 – Sep 21 80–110
Lettuce Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 31 30–60
Lima Beans May 25 Jul 27 – Sep 7 60–90
Mache Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Aug 3 40–60
Melon Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Sep 28 70–100
Microgreens Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 May 25 – Jun 22 7–21
Mitsuba Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jul 6 – Aug 31 50–70
Mizuna Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Jul 20 30–45
Mustard Greens Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 24 30–50
Napa Cabbage Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Aug 17 55–75
New Zealand Spinach Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Aug 24 55–70
Okra Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 21 50–65
Onion Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 17 – Oct 5 90–120
Pac Choi Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Jul 27 40–55
Parsnip May 4 Jul 13 Aug 17 – Sep 28 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 20 – Aug 17 45–60
Peas Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 7 55–70
Peppers Mar 9 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 3 – Oct 12 60–90
Pole Beans Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 21 55–70
Potatoes Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Oct 19 70–120
Pumpkin Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 31 – Oct 19 85–120
Purslane Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Aug 3 40–60
Radicchio Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 20 – Aug 24 60–80
Radish May 4 Jul 13 Jun 1 – Jun 22 22–35
Rhubarb Jun 8 365–730
Romanesco Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 3 – Sep 14 75–100
Rutabaga May 4 Jul 13 Jul 27 – Aug 31 80–100
Salsify May 4 Jul 13 Aug 17 – Sep 28 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 27 – Sep 21 70–110
Scallions Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Aug 10 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 3 – Sep 7 60–80
Shallot Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Aug 17 – Oct 5 90–120
Shiso Mar 30 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 21 50–70
Snap Peas Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 21 55–70
Snow Peas Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 7 50–65
Soybeans May 25 Aug 17 – Oct 12 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 31 – Sep 28 85–100
Spinach Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 24 35–50
Squash (Summer) Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 20 – Sep 21 45–65
Squash (Winter) Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Oct 19 80–120
Sunchoke Jun 1 Sep 21 – Nov 16 110–150
Sweet Corn May 25 Jul 27 – Sep 7 60–90
Sweet Potatoes Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 31 – Oct 19 90–120
Tatsoi Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Jul 27 35–50
Tomatillo Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 3 – Oct 12 60–85
Tomatoes Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 3 – Oct 12 60–85
Turnip May 4 Jul 13 Jun 15 – Jul 20 40–60
Watercress Apr 13 May 4 May 18 Jul 13 Jun 29 – Aug 3 40–60
Watermelon Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Sep 28 70–100
Wax Beans May 25 Jul 20 – Sep 14 50–65
Winter Melon Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 31 – Oct 19 90–120
Yard Long Beans Mar 23 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 7 55–80
Zucchini Apr 13 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 20 – Sep 14 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in Dawes County

27 fruits that grow well in Zone 5a with planting dates for Dawes County.

Show all 27 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries Jun 8 Sep 7 – Nov 23 90–180
Aronia Jun 8 730–1095
Blackberries Jun 8 365–730
Blueberries Jun 8 730–1095
Boysenberries Jun 8 365–730
Cantaloupe Jun 8 Aug 17 – Sep 21 70–90
Che Fruit Jun 8 1095–1825
Cranberries Jun 8 730–1095
Currants Jun 8 730–1095
Elderberries Jun 8 730–1095
Goji Berries Jun 8 730–1095
Gooseberries Jun 8 730–1095
Grapes Jun 8 730–1095
Ground Cherry Jun 8 Aug 17 – Oct 12 65–80
Hardy Kiwi Jun 8 1095–1825
Haskaps Jun 8 730–1095
Honeydew Jun 8 Aug 31 – Oct 12 80–110
Jostaberry Jun 8 730–1095
Lingonberries Jun 8 730–1095
Medlar Jun 8 1095–1825
Mulberries Jun 8 730–1825
Pawpaw Jun 8 1095–2555
Persimmon Jun 8 1095–2555
Quince Jun 8 1095–1825
Raspberries Jun 8 365–730
Serviceberries Jun 8 730–1095
Strawberries Jun 8 Sep 7 – Nov 23 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in Dawes County

34 herbs that grow well in Zone 5a with planting dates for Dawes County.

Show all 34 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 365–730
Anise Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Aug 10 – Oct 26 90–120
Basil Mar 30 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 28 50–75
Bee Balm May 25 Aug 24 – Nov 9 90–120
Borage Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jul 6 – Aug 24 50–60
Caraway Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 365–450
Catnip May 25 Jul 27 – Sep 28 60–80
Chamomile Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 21 60–90
Chervil Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 24 40–60
Chives May 25 Jul 27 – Oct 5 60–90
Cilantro Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 24 40–60
Comfrey May 25 Jul 27 – Oct 5 60–90
Cumin Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Aug 24 – Oct 26 100–120
Dill Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 24 40–60
Epazote Mar 30 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 20 – Sep 14 45–60
Fennel (herb) Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 21 60–90
Feverfew May 25 Aug 24 – Nov 9 90–120
Garlic Chives May 25 Jul 27 – Oct 5 60–90
Horehound May 25 Aug 10 – Oct 5 75–90
Hyssop May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 5 70–90
Lemon Balm May 25 Jul 27 – Sep 14 60–70
Lemon Thyme May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 5 70–90
Lovage May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 5 70–90
Mint May 25 Jul 27 – Oct 5 60–90
Oregano May 25 Jul 27 – Oct 5 60–90
Parsley Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jul 13 – Sep 14 60–80
Rue May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 5 70–90
Sage May 25 Aug 10 – Oct 5 75–90
Savory May 25 Jul 20 – Sep 14 50–70
Sorrel Apr 13 May 4 May 11 Jul 13 Jun 22 – Aug 24 40–60
Tarragon May 25 Jul 27 – Oct 5 60–90
Thai Basil Mar 30 May 25 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 28 50–75
Thyme May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 5 70–90
Valerian May 25 Sep 28 – Nov 9 120–180

🌸 Flowers to Grow in Dawes County

51 flowers that grow well in Zone 5a with planting dates for Dawes County.

Show all 51 flowers with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Fall Plant Bloom Days to Maturity
Ageratum Mar 30 May 25 May 25 Jul 20 – Oct 12 60–75
Alliums Aug 10 Sep 14 – Oct 12 28–42
Anemones Apr 20 May 18 Jun 29 – Jul 27 90–120
Astilbe Mar 16 Jun 1 Aug 17 – Oct 19 70–100
Bachelor's Button Apr 6 Apr 27 May 18 Jul 20 – Sep 28 60–90
Begonias Mar 9 May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 26 70–90
Black-eyed Susan Mar 16 May 18 Jun 1 Aug 17 – Nov 16 60–80
Bleeding Hearts Mar 16 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 7 60–90
Calendula Apr 6 Apr 27 May 18 Jul 6 – Sep 28 50–70
Celosia Apr 13 Jun 1 Jun 1 Aug 3 – Nov 2 60–90
Columbine Mar 16 Jun 1 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 7 70–100
Coreopsis Mar 16 May 25 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Nov 16 60–80
Cosmos Apr 20 May 25 May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 26 60–90
Crocus Aug 10 Jun 22 – Jul 13 10–20
Daffodils Aug 10 Jun 29 – Jul 20 20–40
Dahlias Apr 20 May 25 May 25 Aug 17 – Nov 9 70–120
Daylily Mar 16 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Nov 16 60–90
Dianthus Mar 16 Apr 20 May 4 Jun 22 – Sep 7 60–80
Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) Mar 16 Jun 1 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Nov 16 70–90
Foxglove Mar 16 Jun 1 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 7 80–120
Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Mar 23 Jun 1 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Nov 30 70–100
Geraniums Mar 9 May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 26 70–100
Gladiolus May 25 May 25 Aug 17 – Nov 9 70–100
Hostas Mar 9 Jun 1 Aug 24 – Nov 16 60–90
Hyacinths Aug 10 Jul 20 – Aug 17 14–28
Hydrangeas Mar 9 Jun 1 Aug 17 – Nov 2 90–150
Impatiens Mar 23 May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 26 60–75
Irises Division Jun 1 Jul 27 – Aug 31 60–100
Larkspur Apr 20 Jun 29 – Aug 24 60–90
Lavender Mar 9 Jun 8 Aug 17 – Sep 28 90–120
Lilies Division Jun 1 Aug 10 – Nov 2 70–120
Lobelia Mar 9 May 11 Jul 6 – Sep 14 70–80
Lupine Mar 16 Jun 1 Jun 1 Jul 27 – Sep 7 75–100
Marigolds Apr 6 May 25 May 25 Jul 20 – Oct 12 50–70
Nasturtium Apr 20 May 25 May 25 Jul 20 – Oct 26 55–65
Pansy Mar 9 May 18 Jul 13 – Sep 7 70–90
Peonies Division Jun 1 Aug 10 – Sep 21 90–120
Petunia Mar 23 May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 26 70–90
Phlox Mar 16 Jun 1 Jun 1 Aug 17 – Nov 2 80–110
Portulaca Apr 13 Jun 1 Jun 1 Jul 20 – Oct 19 50–70
Roses Mar 9 Jun 1 Aug 17 – Nov 16 90–180
Salvia Mar 16 May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 26 70–90
Sedum (Stonecrop) Mar 16 Jun 1 Sep 28 – Nov 30 60–90
Snapdragon Mar 9 May 4 May 18 Jul 27 – Sep 28 70–100
Sunflower Apr 27 May 25 May 25 Aug 17 – Oct 26 70–100
Sweet Alyssum Mar 30 May 4 May 18 Jun 29 – Sep 7 45–60
Sweet Pea Apr 6 Apr 13 May 18 Aug 3 – Oct 5 65–85
Tulips Aug 10 Jul 13 – Aug 3 15–30
Vinca (Annual) Mar 2 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Oct 26 70–90
Yarrow Mar 16 May 18 Jun 1 Aug 10 – Nov 16 60–90
Zinnia Apr 20 May 25 May 25 Aug 3 – Oct 26 60–70

Monthly Planting Guide for Dawes County

Gardening Guides & Resources

Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Dawes County.

Frequently Asked Questions

What planting zone is Dawes County, NE?

Dawes County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. This zone classification determines which perennial plants survive winter and sets the baseline for frost timing across the county.

When is the last frost in Dawes County, NE?

Based on 30 years of NOAA weather station data, the median last spring frost in Dawes County falls around May 18. Plan transplants and direct-sow dates relative to this date.

When is the first fall frost in Dawes County, NE?

The median first fall frost in Dawes County arrives around September 21. Harvest or protect frost-sensitive crops — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — before this date.

🌱

Your Dawes County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Dawes County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

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Composting Guide for Homesteaders

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Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates represent 50% probability averages; local conditions vary by elevation and microclimate. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.