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When to Plant Dianthus in Colfax County, NE

Colfax County, Nebraska Zone 5b June

Colfax County, Nebraska gardeners: here's your June plan

Your garden in Colfax County, Nebraska is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost April 22
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Start dianthus under lights

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. It's harvest week for dianthus

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: dianthus

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China pinks (Dianthus chinensis) are a reliable cool-season annual offering fringed blooms with a spicy-sweet clove fragrance. They perform best in the cool temperatures of spring and fall, providing vivid color in beds and borders when summer annuals haven't kicked in yet. In warmer zones they are grown as fall–winter–spring annuals. The compact mounding habit and clean foliage make them excellent edging and container plants.

Colfax County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 172 days.

At an elevation of 525 feet, Colfax County receives approximately 25 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Dianthus to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Colfax County, NE (Zone 5b) Moderate season
172 days
Last Spring Frost April 22
172 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11
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Colfax County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Dianthus Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Apr 3 🌸 Bloom: May 22 – Aug 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 18 Transplant: Apr 8 🌸 Bloom: May 27 – Aug 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (50 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jun 12 – Sep 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Colfax County

How your county's soil matches Dianthus's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.7) overlaps with Dianthus's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Colfax County is excellent for Dianthus — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Dianthus.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.0%) — Dianthus will thrive.

How to Plant Dianthus

0.1"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Dianthus

3
successive plantings in your 172-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 23 to harvest before frost.

Dianthus Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 73 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Dianthus

Dianthus needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Dianthus Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Colfax County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Dianthus Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Dianthus needs ~910 GDD — county provides 2,236 GDD Excellent fit

Dianthus Planting Timeline — Colfax County, NE

Dianthus Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant Outdoors April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 22
Direct Sow March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 15
Bloom May 27 May 27 – Aug 19

Plant 0.1" deep · 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

172 days in Colfax County

Growing Tips for Dianthus in Colfax County

Direct sow Dianthus outdoors after April 22 in Colfax County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost for spring transplants, or direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds tolerate light frost. Can also be direct-sown in late summer for fall bloom. Plant in full sun with excellent drainage; poorly drained soil causes crown rot. Deadhead regularly to extend bloom. In zones 8–10, plant as a fall annual for winter– spring color; plants decline in summer heat.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Dianthus in Colfax County, NE?

Colfax County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 22. Plan your Dianthus planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Colfax County, NE?

Colfax County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 22 and first fall frost is October 11.

🌱

Your Colfax County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Colfax County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Colfax County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.