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When to Plant Cress in Buffalo County, NE

Buffalo County, Nebraska Zone 5b May

This month in Buffalo County, Nebraska

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Buffalo County, Nebraska this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 29
Avg. first frost October 8
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for cress

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Starting indoors: cress
  • First harvests: cress

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Buffalo County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 162 days.

At an elevation of 1,048 feet, Buffalo County receives approximately 21 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Cress during the growing season.

Buffalo County, NE (Zone 5b) Moderate season
162 days
Last Spring Frost April 29
162 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8

Buffalo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – May 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 25 Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: May 13 – Jun 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (123 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jun 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Buffalo County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.2) overlaps with Cress's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Buffalo County is excellent for Cress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (4.0%). Annual compost additions will help Cress.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

14
successive plantings in your 162-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 30.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 657 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Buffalo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~267 GDD — county provides 2,470 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Buffalo County, NE

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8
Transplant Outdoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Direct Sow April 15 Apr 15 – May 6
Harvest May 13 May 13 – Jun 3
Fall Sowing July 30 Jul 30 – Aug 13

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

162 days in Buffalo County

Growing Tips for Cress in Buffalo County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after April 29 in Buffalo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 162.0-day season in Buffalo County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Buffalo County receives only 21" of rain annually. Cress needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Buffalo County, NE?

Buffalo County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 29. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Buffalo County, NE?

Buffalo County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 29 and first fall frost is October 8.

🌱

Your Buffalo County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Buffalo County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Buffalo County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.