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When to Plant Pac Choi in Boyd County, NE

Boyd County, Nebraska Zone 5a May

Your May gardening checklist

May is a pivotal month for Boyd County, Nebraska gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 3
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant pac choi

    Your last frost (May 3) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Starting indoors: pac choi
  • First harvests: pac choi

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Pac choi (baby bok choy) is a compact variety of Chinese cabbage with tender leaves and crisp stems. It grows quickly and is ideal for containers and small spaces.

Boyd County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 3 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 667 feet, Boyd County receives approximately 28 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Pac Choi to ensure they mature before fall.

Boyd County, NE (Zone 5a) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 3
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Boyd County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (90 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 7 – Jul 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 14 – Jul 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (83 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Jul 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Boyd County

How your county's soil matches Pac Choi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.3) is within Pac Choi's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Boyd County is excellent for Pac Choi — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Pac Choi.

How to Plant Pac Choi

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Pac Choi

4
successive plantings in your 157-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,259 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Pac Choi

Pac Choi needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pac Choi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.7" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 2" 4.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Boyd County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pac Choi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pac Choi needs ~546 GDD — county provides 1,805 GDD Excellent fit

Pac Choi Planting Timeline — Boyd County, NE

Pac Choi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 – May 17
Direct Sow April 19 Apr 19 – May 10
Harvest June 14 Jun 14 – Jul 12
Fall Sowing July 29 Jul 29 – Aug 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–55 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

157 days in Boyd County

Growing Tips for Pac Choi in Boyd County

Direct sow Pac Choi outdoors after May 03 in Boyd County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 157.0-day season in Boyd County allows multiple plantings of Pac Choi. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Pac Choi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Grows best in cool weather. Space 6 inches apart for baby pac choi. Harvest whole plants or cut outer leaves as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pac Choi in Boyd County, NE?

Boyd County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 3. Plan your Pac Choi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Boyd County, NE?

Boyd County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 3 and first fall frost is October 7.

🌱

Your Boyd County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Boyd County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Boyd County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.