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When to plant Lemon Thyme in Silver Bow County, MT

Plant Lemon Thyme in Silver Bow County during the brief June 22–July 6 window. With 84 frost-free days, fall plantings can't mature before September 7.

When to Plant Lemon Thyme in Silver Bow County, MT

Silver Bow County, Montana Zone 5a June

Your June planting checklist for Silver Bow County, Montana

Here's what deserves your attention in Silver Bow County, Montana this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 5a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost June 15
Avg. first frost September 7
Soil temp (4") 48°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.5 hrs

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Lemon thyme is a low-growing perennial herb with tiny, citrus-scented leaves. It combines the savory quality of thyme with a bright lemon flavor, excellent with fish and poultry.

Silver Bow County, Montana is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 15 and the first fall frost is September 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 84 days.

At an elevation of 5,305 feet, Silver Bow County receives approximately 14.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lemon Thyme to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lemon Thyme successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Silver Bow County, MT (Zone 5a) Very short season
84 days
Last Spring Frost June 15
84 growing days
First Fall Frost September 7

Silver Bow County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Lemon Thyme Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 25 – Oct 27
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 22 🍅 Harvest: Aug 31 – Nov 2
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 30 🍅 Harvest: Sep 8 – Nov 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Silver Bow County

How your county's soil matches Lemon Thyme's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–8.3) overlaps with Lemon Thyme's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Silver Bow County is excellent for Lemon Thyme — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Lemon Thyme.

How to Plant Lemon Thyme

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Lemon Thyme Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Thyme

Lemon Thyme needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Thyme Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 0.9" 1.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Silver Bow County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Thyme Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Thyme needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 1,092 GDD Good fit

Lemon Thyme Planting Timeline — Silver Bow County, MT

Lemon Thyme Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 22 Jun 22 – Jul 6
Harvest August 31 Aug 31 – Nov 2

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July Transplant Outdoors
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

84 days in Silver Bow County

Growing Tips for Lemon Thyme in Silver Bow County

Direct sow Lemon Thyme outdoors after June 15 in Silver Bow County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 84.0-day growing season in Silver Bow County is tight for Lemon Thyme (70.0-90.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Silver Bow County receives only 14" of rain annually. Lemon Thyme needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start from cuttings or divisions. Plant in well-drained soil. Trim back after flowering. Use as a fragrant ground cover or edging plant along garden paths.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Thyme in Silver Bow County, MT?

Silver Bow County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 15. Plan your Lemon Thyme planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Silver Bow County, MT?

Silver Bow County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 15 and first fall frost is September 7.

When should I plant Lemon Thyme in Silver Bow County, MT?

In Silver Bow County, MT, plant Lemon Thyme after the last frost (around June 15) and before the first frost (around September 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Silver Bow County, MT for Lemon Thyme?

Silver Bow County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Lemon Thyme grows reliably in zones 5a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lemon Thyme grow in Silver Bow County's climate?

Yes — Lemon Thyme grows well in Silver Bow County's temperate climate. Silver Bow County averages a 84-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 15 and first frost around September 7.

🌱

Your Silver Bow County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Silver Bow County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Silver Bow County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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