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When to plant Collard Greens in Sheridan County County,

Spring Collard Greens in Sheridan County County goes in May 10–May 31, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing. A second sowing from June 26 to July 10 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Collard Greens in Sheridan County, MT

Sheridan County, Montana Zone 3b June

This month in Sheridan County, Montana

Each item below is timed to Sheridan County, Montana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 17
Avg. first frost September 18
Soil temp (4") 37°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 15.9 hrs
  1. Start collard greens under lights

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

  2. Direct-sow collard greens for cool weather

    Your first frost is about 14 weeks away — plenty of time for these to mature.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: collard greens

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Collard greens are a heat-tolerant member of the cabbage family with large, sturdy leaves. They are a Southern staple and one of the most nutritious leafy greens.

Sheridan County, Montana is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 17 and the first fall frost is September 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 124 days.

At an elevation of 8,209 feet, Sheridan County receives approximately 16.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 79°F, so choose short-season varieties of Collard Greens to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Collard Greens successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Sheridan County, MT (Zone 3b) Short season
124 days
Last Spring Frost May 17
124 growing days
First Fall Frost September 18
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Sheridan County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Collard Greens Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 22 Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sheridan County

How your county's soil matches Collard Greens's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.9) is more alkaline than Collard Greens prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sheridan County is excellent for Collard Greens — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Collard Greens.

How to Plant Collard Greens

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Collard Greens

2
successive plantings in your 124-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 05 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 26.

Collard Greens Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 306 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Collard Greens

Collard Greens needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Collard Greens Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 1.5" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 1.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Sheridan County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Collard Greens Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Collard Greens needs ~601 GDD — county provides 1,147 GDD Excellent fit

Collard Greens Planting Timeline — Sheridan County, MT

Collard Greens Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 5 Apr 5 – Apr 19
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 – May 31
Direct Sow May 10 May 10 – May 31
Harvest July 12 Jul 12 – Sep 13
Fall Sowing June 26 Jun 26 – Jul 10

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

124 days in Sheridan County

Growing Tips for Collard Greens in Sheridan County

Direct sow Collard Greens outdoors after May 17 in Sheridan County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Collard Greens in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost. Harvest lower leaves first, leaving the growing tip intact. Flavor improves after exposure to frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Collard Greens in Sheridan County, MT?

Sheridan County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 17. Plan your Collard Greens planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sheridan County, MT?

Sheridan County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 17 and first fall frost is September 18.

When should I plant Collard Greens in Sheridan County County, ?

In Sheridan County County, , plant Collard Greens after the last frost (around May 17) and before the first frost (around September 18). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Sheridan County County, for Collard Greens?

Sheridan County County sits in USDA Zone 3b. Collard Greens grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Collard Greens grow in Sheridan County County's climate?

Yes — Collard Greens grows well in Sheridan County County's temperate climate. Sheridan County County averages a 124-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 17 and first frost around September 18.

🌱

Your Sheridan County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sheridan County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sheridan County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.