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When to plant Cabbage in Phillips County, MT

Aim to plant Cabbage in Phillips County on or after May 11; the window stays open through June 1. Phillips County's 126-day frost-free season gives you just enough for one full spring planting. A second sowing from June 29 to July 13 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Phillips County, MT

Cabbage

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Phillips County, Montana is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 18 and the first fall frost is September 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 126 days.

At an elevation of 6,886 feet, Phillips County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cabbage to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cabbage successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Phillips County, MT (Zone 3b) Short season
126 days
Last Spring Frost May 18
126 growing days
First Fall Frost September 21

Phillips County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

How Much Cabbage to Grow

2-4 lbs
Average yield per plant
3
Plants per person
6 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 12 cabbage plants in about 24 sq ft. In Phillips County's 126-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Phillips County, MT

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 6 Apr 6 – Apr 20
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1
Direct Sow May 11 May 11 – Jun 1
Harvest July 20 Jul 20 – Sep 14
Fall Sowing June 29 Jun 29 – Jul 13

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

126 days in Phillips County

Growing Tips for Phillips County

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Phillips County, MT?

Phillips County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 18. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Phillips County, MT?

Phillips County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 18 and first fall frost is September 21.

When should I plant Cabbage in Phillips County, MT?

In Phillips County, MT, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around May 18) and before the first frost (around September 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Phillips County, MT for Cabbage?

Phillips County sits in USDA Zone 3b. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Phillips County's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Phillips County's temperate climate. Phillips County averages a 126-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 18 and first frost around September 21.

🌱

Your Phillips County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Phillips County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Phillips County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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