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When to Plant Sorrel in Mineral County, MT

Mineral County, Montana Zone 6a May

May to-do list for Mineral County, Montana

Your garden in Mineral County, Montana is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost May 30
Avg. first frost September 20
Soil temp (4") 44°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Time to transplant sorrel

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Scatter sorrel into prepared beds

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

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Sorrel is a perennial herb with tangy, lemon-flavored arrow-shaped leaves. It is one of the first greens to emerge in spring and is used in soups and salads.

Mineral County, Montana is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 30 and the first fall frost is September 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 113 days.

At an elevation of 5,389 feet, Mineral County receives approximately 12.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Sorrel to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Sorrel successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Mineral County, MT (Zone 6a) Short season
113 days
Last Spring Frost May 30
113 growing days
First Fall Frost September 20
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Mineral County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 25 Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Sep 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 15 Transplant: Jun 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Sep 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mineral County

How your county's soil matches Sorrel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.7) is more alkaline than Sorrel prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Mineral County is excellent for Sorrel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Sorrel.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Sorrel.

How to Plant Sorrel

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Sorrel

3
successive plantings in your 113-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 12.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,008 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Sorrel

Sorrel needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Sorrel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Mineral County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Sorrel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Sorrel needs ~650 GDD — county provides 1,469 GDD Excellent fit

Sorrel Planting Timeline — Mineral County, MT

Sorrel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Transplant Outdoors May 23 May 23 – Jun 6
Direct Sow May 16 May 16 – Jun 6
Harvest July 4 Jul 4 – Sep 5
Fall Sowing July 12 Jul 12 – Jul 26

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

113 days in Mineral County

Growing Tips for Sorrel in Mineral County

Direct sow Sorrel outdoors after May 30 in Mineral County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Mineral County receives only 12" of rain annually. Sorrel needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or fall. Remove flower stalks promptly to encourage leaf production. Divide clumps every 3-4 years. Young leaves have the best flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Sorrel in Mineral County, MT?

Mineral County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 30. Plan your Sorrel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Mineral County, MT?

Mineral County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 30 and first fall frost is September 20.

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Your Mineral County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Mineral County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Mineral County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.