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When to Plant Cilantro in Meagher County, MT

Meagher County, Montana Zone 4b May

Your May game plan for Meagher County, Montana

Each item below is timed to Meagher County, Montana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost June 10
Avg. first frost September 8
Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.8 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • Transplants going out: cilantro
  • Direct-sowing: cilantro
  • Fall sowing: cilantro

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Meagher County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is June 10 and the first fall frost is September 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 90 days.

At an elevation of 5,072 feet, Meagher County receives approximately 14.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cilantro to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cilantro successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Meagher County, MT (Zone 4b) Very short season
90 days
Last Spring Frost June 10
90 growing days
First Fall Frost September 8
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Meagher County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Sep 3
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 29 Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Sep 16
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 13 Transplant: Jun 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Meagher County

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–8.0) is more alkaline than Cilantro prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Meagher County is excellent for Cilantro — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cilantro

2
successive plantings in your 90-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 10 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 16.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 0.9" 1.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Meagher County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~612 GDD — county provides 1,102 GDD Excellent fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Meagher County, MT

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 29 Apr 29 – May 13
Transplant Outdoors June 3 Jun 3 – Jun 17
Direct Sow June 3 Jun 3 – Jun 24
Harvest July 15 Jul 15 – Sep 16
Fall Sowing June 16 Jun 16 – Jun 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

90 days in Meagher County

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Meagher County

Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after June 10 in Meagher County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Meagher County, MT?

Meagher County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of June 10. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Meagher County, MT?

Meagher County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is June 10 and first fall frost is September 8.

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Your Meagher County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Meagher County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Meagher County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.