Blog

When to Plant Pac Choi in Glacier County, MT

Glacier County, Montana Zone 4b May

May in the garden — Glacier County, Montana

A quick May briefing for Glacier County, Montana gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 22
Avg. first frost September 18
Soil temp (4") 30°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 15 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant pac choi

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

  2. Direct-sow pac choi

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Fall sowing: pac choi

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Pac choi (baby bok choy) is a compact variety of Chinese cabbage with tender leaves and crisp stems. It grows quickly and is ideal for containers and small spaces.

Glacier County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and the first fall frost is September 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 119 days.

At an elevation of 8,147 feet, Glacier County receives approximately 13.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Pac Choi to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Pac Choi successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Glacier County, MT (Zone 4b) Short season
119 days
Last Spring Frost May 22
119 growing days
First Fall Frost September 18
Share this guide:

Glacier County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Jul 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 10 Transplant: May 22 🍅 Harvest: Jul 3 – Jul 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (36 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 30 Transplant: Jun 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Aug 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Glacier County

How your county's soil matches Pac Choi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–8.1) overlaps with Pac Choi's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Glacier County is excellent for Pac Choi — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Pac Choi.

How to Plant Pac Choi

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Pac Choi

3
successive plantings in your 119-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 25 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 26.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
1.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,310 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Pac Choi

Pac Choi needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pac Choi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 1.6" 4.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1" 5.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 1.3" 5.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 1.4" 5.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.1" 5.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Glacier County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pac Choi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pac Choi needs ~475 GDD — county provides 1,190 GDD Excellent fit

Pac Choi Planting Timeline — Glacier County, MT

Pac Choi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 10 Apr 10 – Apr 24
Transplant Outdoors May 22 May 22 – Jun 5
Direct Sow May 15 May 15 – Jun 5
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 – Jul 31
Fall Sowing June 26 Jun 26 – Jul 10

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–55 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

119 days in Glacier County

Growing Tips for Pac Choi in Glacier County

Direct sow Pac Choi outdoors after May 22 in Glacier County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Pac Choi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Glacier County receives only 13" of rain annually. Pac Choi needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Grows best in cool weather. Space 6 inches apart for baby pac choi. Harvest whole plants or cut outer leaves as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pac Choi in Glacier County, MT?

Glacier County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 22. Plan your Pac Choi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Glacier County, MT?

Glacier County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 22 and first fall frost is September 18.

🌱

Your Glacier County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Glacier County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Glacier County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.