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When to plant Geraniums in Fallon County County,

Fallon County County's 123-day season only supports one Geraniums planting per year. Sow between May 27 and June 10 for the best chance at full maturity before September 20.

When to Plant Geraniums in Fallon County, MT

Fallon County, Montana Zone 4b June

June in the garden — Fallon County, Montana

Each item below is timed to Fallon County, Montana's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 20
Avg. first frost September 20
Soil temp (4") 45°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.6 hrs

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Geraniums (Pelargonium × hortorum) are tender perennials grown as warm-season annuals throughout North America. Prized for their bold flower clusters, long bloom period, and tolerance of summer heat when planted in well-drained soil, they anchor window boxes, containers, and bed borders from late spring until hard frost. Zones 9b–11b can overwinter plants in the ground.

Fallon County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 123 days.

At an elevation of 6,441 feet, Fallon County receives approximately 19.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Geraniums to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Geraniums successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Fallon County, MT (Zone 4b) Short season
123 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
123 growing days
First Fall Frost September 20

Fallon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Geraniums Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: May 21 🌸 Bloom: Jul 30 – Oct 8
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: May 27 🌸 Bloom: Aug 5 – Oct 14
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: Jun 15 🌸 Bloom: Aug 24 – Nov 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fallon County

How your county's soil matches Geraniums's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–8.3) is more alkaline than Geraniums prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Fallon County is excellent for Geraniums — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Geraniums.

How to Plant Geraniums

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
14"
Between Rows

Geraniums Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 425 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Geraniums

Geraniums needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Geraniums Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Fallon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Geraniums Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Geraniums needs ~914 GDD — county provides 1,322 GDD Excellent fit

Geraniums Planting Timeline — Fallon County, MT

Geraniums Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Outdoors May 27 May 27 – Jun 10
Bloom August 5 Aug 5 – Oct 14

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 14" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

123 days in Fallon County

Growing Tips for Geraniums in Fallon County

Direct sow Geraniums outdoors after May 20 in Fallon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Fallon County receives only 20" of rain annually. Geraniums needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination is slow and erratic without bottom heat (70–75°F). Transplant after frost danger passes. Geraniums rarely direct-sown; cuttings or transplants are the standard. Deadhead spent umbels weekly to maintain continuous bloom. Let soil dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. In zones 10–11 plants may be left in ground year-round or overwintered as houseplants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Geraniums in Fallon County, MT?

Fallon County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Geraniums planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fallon County, MT?

Fallon County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 20.

When should I plant Geraniums in Fallon County County, ?

In Fallon County County, , plant Geraniums after the last frost (around May 20) and before the first frost (around September 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Fallon County County, for Geraniums?

Fallon County County sits in USDA Zone 4b. Geraniums grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Geraniums grow in Fallon County County's climate?

Yes — Geraniums grows well in Fallon County County's temperate climate. Fallon County County averages a 123-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 20 and first frost around September 20.

🌱

Your Fallon County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Fallon County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fallon County, MT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.