When to plant Endive in Dawson County, MT
Endive planted in Dawson County between May 7 and May 28 matures in 45–65 days — well before the September 22 first frost. A second sowing from June 30 to July 14 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Endive in Dawson County, MT
Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.
Dawson County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 131 days.
At an elevation of 6,445 feet, Dawson County receives approximately 21.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Endive to ensure they mature before fall.
Dawson County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Endive Planting Timeline — Dawson County, MT
Endive Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | April 2 | Apr 2 – Apr 16 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 14 | May 14 – May 28 |
| Direct Sow | May 7 | May 7 – May 28 |
| Harvest | July 2 | Jul 2 – Aug 6 |
| Fall Sowing | June 30 | Jun 30 – Jul 14 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Start Indoors |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Fall Sowing |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
45–65 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 4a
📆 Growing Season
131 days in Dawson County
Growing Tips for Dawson County
Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Endive in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Endive in Dawson County, MT?
Dawson County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Dawson County, MT?
Dawson County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 22.
When should I plant Endive in Dawson County, MT?
In Dawson County, MT, plant Endive after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 22). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Dawson County, MT for Endive?
Dawson County sits in USDA Zone 4a. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Endive grow in Dawson County's climate?
Yes — Endive grows well in Dawson County's temperate climate. Dawson County averages a 131-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 22.
Your Dawson County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Dawson County (Zone 4a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.